Latvia is de jure continuous with its declaration of 18 November 1918.
The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other اوروپا بیرلیگی member states.
لتونی یا دا رسمی آدیلا لتونی جمهوریتی اوروپانین قوزئی دوغوسوندا و ایستونی نین گۆنئینده یئرلشن بیر اوْلکه دیر.ریقا لتونینیٛن پایتختیٛ و بالتیکیانیٛ اؤلکلرده ان بؤیۆک شهر.
Cimdiņa, Ausma; Deniss Hanovs, eds. (2011). Latvia and Latvians: A People and a State in Ideas, Images and Symbols. Rīga: Zinātne Publishers. ISBN978-9984-808-83-3.
Hazans, Mihails. "Emigration from Latvia: Recent trends and economic impact." in Coping with emigration in Baltic and East European countries (2013) pp: 65–110. online
Plakans, Andrejs (1995). The Latvians: A Short History. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press. ISBN978-0-8179-9302-3.
Pabriks, Artis, and Aldis Purs. Latvia: the challenges of change (Routledge, 2013).
Rutkis, Jānis, ed. (1967). Latvia: Country & People. Stockholm: Latvian National Foundation. OCLC457313.
Turlajs, Jānis (2012). Latvijas vēstures atlants. Rīga: Karšu izdevniecība Jāņa sēta. ISBN978-9984-07-614-0.
بالتیک ایالتلر
Auers, Daunis. Comparative politics and government of the Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the 21st century (Springer, 2015).
Bojtár, Endre (1999). Forward to the Past – A Cultural History of the Baltic People. Budapest: Central European University Press. ISBN978-963-9116-42-9.
Hiden, John; Vahur Made; David J. Smith (2008). The Baltic Question during the Cold War. London: Routledge. ISBN978-0-415-56934-7.
Kasekamp, Andres (2010). A History of the Baltic States. London: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN978-0-230-01940-9.
Jacobsson, Bengt (2009). The European Union and the Baltic States: Changing forms of governance. London: Routledge. ISBN978-0-415-48276-9.
Lane, Thomas, et al. The Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Routledge, 2013).
Lehti, Marko; David J. Smith, eds. (2003). Post-Cold War Identity Politics – Northern and Baltic Experiences. London/Portland: Frank Cass Publishers. ISBN0-7146-8351-5.
Lieven, Anatol (1994). The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and the Path to Independence (2nd ed.). New Haven/London: Yale University Press. ISBN0-300-05552-8.
Steen, Anton. Between past and future: elites, democracy and the state in post-communist countries: a comparison of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Routledge, 2019).
Cheskin, Ammon. "Exploring Russian-speaking identity from below: The case of Latvia." Journal of Baltic Studies 44.3 (2013): 287–312. onlineArchived 25 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine.
Cheskin, Ammon. Russian-Speakers in Post-Soviet Latvia: Discursive Identity Strategies (Edinburgh University Press, 2016).