^Ronald Syme, "Hadrian and Italica" (Journal of Roman Studies, LIV, 1964; pp.داڕێژە:فراغات142–149) supports the position that Rome was Hadrian's birthplace. Canto argues that among the ancient sources, only the هستوريا أوغوستا، Vita Hadriani 2,4, claims this. 25 other sources, including Hadrian's horoscope, state that he was born in Italica. See Stephan Heiler, "The Emperor Hadrian in the Horoscopes of Antigonus of Nicaea", in Günther Oestmann, H. Darrel Rutkin, Kocku von Stuckrad, eds. ,Horoscopes and Public Spheres: Essays on the History of Astrology, Walter de Gruyter, 2005, p. 49 داڕێژە:ردمك: Cramer, FH. , Astrology in Roman Law and Politics, Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, 37, Philadelphia, 1954 (reprinted 1996), 162–178, footnotes 121b, 122 et al. ,Googlebooks preview O.داڕێژە:فراغاتNeugebauer and H.داڕێژە:فراغاتB. Van Hoesen, "Greek Horoscopes" Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, 48, 76, Philadelphia, 1959, pp. 80–90, 91, and footnote 19, googlebooks preview of 1987 edition 28 April 2016 لە وەیبەک مەشینئەرشیڤ کراوە.
^Royston Lambert, Beloved And God, pp.داڕێژە:فراغات31–32.