Nowadays, General Assembly of the Organization of American States is a topic of great relevance in today's society. There are many aspects that revolve around General Assembly of the Organization of American States, from its impact on the economy to its influence on culture and politics. Since ancient times, General Assembly of the Organization of American States has been the subject of debate and study, and has generated a large number of theories and approaches that have tried to understand its importance and nature. In this article, we will delve into the world of General Assembly of the Organization of American States, exploring its different facets and analyzing its role in contemporary society.
The General Assembly is the supreme decision-making body of the Organization of American States (OAS).
The General Assembly came into being as a part of the restructuring of the OAS that took place following adoption of the Protocol of Buenos Aires (signed 27 February 1967; in force as of 12 March 1970), which contained extensive amendments to the Organization's Charter. Prior to these changes, the OAS's top body was the Inter-American Conference, which in turn was the successor to the International Conference of American States.
The Charter requires that the General Assembly convene once every year in a regular session. In special circumstances, and with the approval of two-thirds of the member states, the Permanent Council can convene special sessions.
The Organization's member states take turns hosting the General Assembly on a rotating basis. The states are represented at its sessions by their chosen delegates: generally, their ministers of foreign affairs, or their appointed deputies. Each state has one vote, and most matters – except for those for which the Charter or the General Assembly's own rules of procedure specifically require a two-thirds majority – are settled by a simple majority vote.
The General Assembly's powers include setting the OAS's general course and policies by means of resolutions and declarations; approving its budget and determining the contributions payable by the member states; approving the reports and previous year's actions of the OAS's specialized agencies; and electing members to serve on those agencies.
Rank | Host city | Host country | Date |
---|---|---|---|
1st | San José | Costa Rica | 14–23 April 1971 |
2nd | Washington, D.C. | United States | 11–21 April 1972 |
3rd | Washington, D.C. | United States | 4–15 April 1973 |
4th | Atlanta | United States | 19 April – 1 May 1974 |
5th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 8–19 May 1975 |
6th | Santiago | Chile | 4–18 June 1976 |
7th | St. George's | Grenada | 14–22 June 1977 |
8th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 21 June – 1 July 1978 |
9th | La Paz | Bolivia | 22–31 October 1979 |
10th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 19–26 November 1980 |
11th | Castries | Saint Lucia | 2–11 December 1981 |
12th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 15–21 December 1982 |
13th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 14–18 November 1983 |
14th | Brasília | Brazil | 12–17 November 1984 |
15th | Cartagena | Colombia | 5–9 December 1985 |
16th | Guatemala City | Guatemala | 11–15 November 1986 |
17th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 9–14 November 1987 |
18th | San Salvador | El Salvador | 14–19 November 1988 |
19th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 13–18 November 1989 |
20th | Asunción | Paraguay | 4–8 June 1990 |
21st | Santiago | Chile | 3–8 June 1991 |
22nd | Nassau | Bahamas | 18–23 May 1992 |
23rd | Managua | Nicaragua | 7–11 June 1993 |
24th | Belém | Brazil | 6–10 June 1994 |
25th | Montrouis | Haiti | 5–9 June 1995 |
26th | Panama City | Panama | 3–7 June 1996 |
27th | Lima | Peru | 1–5 June 1997 |
28th | Caracas | Venezuela | 1–3 June 1998 |
29th | Guatemala City | Guatemala | 6–8 June 1999 |
30th | Windsor, Ontario | Canada | 4–6 June 2000 |
31st | San José | Costa Rica | 3–5 June 2001 |
32nd | Bridgetown | Barbados | 2–4 June 2002 |
33rd | Santiago | Chile | 8–10 June 2003 |
34th | Quito | Ecuador | 6–8 June 2004 |
35th | Fort Lauderdale | United States | 5–7 June 2005 |
36th | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | 4–6 June 2006 |
37th | Panama City | Panama | 3–5 June 2007 |
38th | Medellín | Colombia | 1–3 June 2008 |
39th | San Pedro Sula | Honduras | 2–3 June 2009 |
40th | Lima | Peru | 6–8 June 2010 |
41st | San Salvador | El Salvador | 5–7 June 2011 |
42nd | Cochabamba | Bolivia | 3–5 June 2012 |
43rd | La Antigua | Guatemala | 4–6 June 2013 |
44th | Asunción | Paraguay | 3–5 June 2014 |
45th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 15–16 June 2015 |
46th | Santo Domingo | Dominican Republic | 13–15 June 2016 |
47th | Cancún | Mexico | 18–21 June 2017 |
48th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 4–5 June 2018 |
49th | Medellín | Colombia | 26–28 June 2019 |
50th | Washington, D.C. | United States | 20–21 October 2020 |
51st | Guatemala City (Virtual) | Guatemala | 10–12 November 2021 |
52nd | Lima | Peru | 5–7 October 2022 |
53rd | Washington, D.C. | United States | 21–23 June 2023 |