In this article we are going to talk about Guiyang school, a topic that has been the subject of debate and discussion over the years. Guiyang school is a topic of great relevance in today's society, since it affects different areas of daily life, such as health, politics, culture and the economy. Throughout history, Guiyang school has played a fundamental role in forming identities and building communities. In this sense, it is important to analyze the impact that Guiyang school has had in different contexts and how it has evolved over time. Through this article, we aim to address different perspectives and aspects related to Guiyang school, in order to offer a comprehensive and enriching vision on this topic.
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The Guiyang school (Chinese: 潙仰宗; pinyin: Guīyǎng Zōng, also read Weiyang School) is one of the schools of Chan Buddhism.
The Guiyang school was the first established house of the Five Houses of Chán. Guiyang is named after master Guishan Lingyou (771–854) and his disciple, Yangshan Huiji (813–890).
Guishan was a disciple of Baizhang Huaihai, the Chan master whose disciples included Huangbo Xiyun, who in turn taught Linji Yixuan, founder of the Linji school. After founding the Guiyang School, Yangshan moved his school to what is now modern Jiangxi.
The Guiyang school is distinct from the other schools in many ways, notably in its use of esoteric metaphors and imagery in the school's kōans and other teachings.
Six Patriarchs |
Huineng (638-713) (Hui-neng, Jpn. Enō) |
Nanyue Huairang (677-744) (Nan-yüeh Huai-jang, Jpn. Nangaku Ejō)) |
Mazu Daoyi (709-788) (Ma-tsu Tao-i, Jpn. Baso Dōitsu) |
Baizhang Huaihai (720-814) (Pai-chang Huai-hai, Jpn. Hyakujō Ekai) |
Guishan Lingyou (771-853) (Kuei-shan Ling-yu, Jpn. Isan Reiyū) |
Yangshan Huiji (807-883) (Yang-shan Hui-chi, Jpn. Kyōzan Ejaku) |
Guiyang school |
Over the course of Song Dynasty (960–1279), the Guiyang school, along with the Fayan and Yunmen schools were absorbed into the Linji school. Xuyun attempted to revive these absorbed lineages and succeeded in the case of the Guiyang school.