In today's article we are going to analyze the importance of II Corps (South Korea) in our current society. II Corps (South Korea) is a topic that has acquired great relevance in recent years, generating debate and controversy in different areas. Throughout history, II Corps (South Korea) has been fundamental in people's lives, influencing their way of thinking, acting and relating to their environment. In this article, we will explore different aspects related to II Corps (South Korea), from its impact on culture and society to its role in personal and professional development. Additionally, we will examine the ethical and moral implications of II Corps (South Korea), as well as its potential to generate positive changes in the world. Without a doubt, II Corps (South Korea) is a topic that deserves our attention and reflection, so we hope that this article serves as a starting point to deepen its study and understanding.
II Corps | |
---|---|
Active | 24 July 1950 - present |
Country | Republic of Korea |
Branch | Republic of Korea Army |
Role | Offensive force |
Size | Corps |
Part of | Ground Operations Command |
Nickname(s) | Double Dragons |
Colors | Red |
Engagements | Korean War |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Lieutenant General Ko Hyun-soo |
Notable commanders | Yu Jae-hung Paik Sun Yup Kim Kwan-jin |
The II Corps (nicknamed "Double Dragons") is a corps of the Republic of Korea Army and it was first activated during the Korean War.
The II Corps was created on July 24, 1950, just before the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, consisting of the 1st Infantry Division and the 6th Infantry Division. During the Battle of the Pusan Perimeter (July–September, 1950), its headquarters was at Hamch’ang.
Currently, its headquarters is located in Chuncheon.
Lieutenant General Walton Walker of the US Army ordered that ROK Army units, scattered by the North Korean invasion, be organized into two corps. Thus the II Corps was born July 24, 1950, to defend the Pusan Perimeter.
On October 10, 1950, the II Corps advanced north of the 38th parallel through central North Korea. They were operating in support of the ROK I Corps which was under the command of General Walker. After encountering minimal resistance, the corps veered northwest.
On October 24, hoping to end the conflict quickly, General Douglas MacArthur, Commander of UN forces, ordered an offensive to the northern border of North Korea and form a defensive line at the Yalu River. At the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River in October 1950, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army sent the 13th Army in to catch the II Corps off guard. In doing so, battles were fought in various places such as Onjong and Unsan. By November 4, 1950, the II Corps and the 8th Regiment of the US 1st Cavalry Division were destroyed.