Lusatian dialects

In today's article, we want to address the topic of Lusatian dialects, a topic that has been the subject of debate and discussion in recent times. Lusatian dialects is a topic of great relevance in today's society, since it affects numerous people in different aspects of their lives. Throughout this article, we will delve into the different aspects related to Lusatian dialects, offering a detailed and analytical vision that allows the reader to better understand the importance and impact of this topic today. By exploring different perspectives and arguments, we aim to provide a broad and complete view of Lusatian dialects, thus contributing to the enrichment of knowledge on this very relevant topic.

Lusatian
Native toGermany
RegionBrandenburg, Saxony
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Central German dialects after 1945
  10: Silesian-Lusatian

The Lusatian dialects (Standard German: Lausitzisch) are East Central German (High German) dialects spoken in southern Brandenburg and eastern Saxony. The name "Lusatian" derives from the term Lusatia, meaning the dialects of Lusatia. They are most closely related to Silesian German.

Berlin and Brandenburg originally lay in the Low German language area. Through immigration to Berlin from (then) Central German-speaking regions like Silesia and Saxony, the city's Low German dialect has been strongly influenced by Central German, so that it evolved from a Low German into a Central German (High German) variant, which then spread from Berlin to the surrounding areas of Brandenburg.

The Slavic languages of Lower and Upper Sorbian, which are spoken in Lusatia as well, are also sometimes referred to as Lusatian languages.

Main dialect groups

  • Eastern Lusatian (spoken in Eastern Upper Lusatia)
  • Low Lusatian (spoken in Lower Lusatia and northern Upper Lusatia)
  • New Lusatian (spoken in the area of settlement of the Sorbs; influenced by the Sorbian languages)
  • Upper Lusatian (spoken in southern Upper Lusatia; with an American r)
  • Western Lusatian (spoken in Western Upper Lusatia)

References