^Nicholas Crafts, Gianni Toniolo (1996). Economic growth in Europe since 1945. Cambridge University Press. p. 441. ISBN0-521-49627-6
^David Forgacs, Stephen Gundle (2007). Mass culture and Italian society from fascism to the Cold War. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN978-0-253-21948-0
^Italy, a difficult democracy: a survey of Italian politics by Frederic Spotts and Theodor Wieser
^Michael J. Hogan (1987). The Marshall Plan: America, Britain, and the Reconstruction of Western Europe, 1947–1952. Cambridge University Press. pp. 44–45. ISBN0-521-37840-0
^Nicholas Crafts, Gianni Toniolo (1996). Economic growth in Europe since 1945. Cambridge University Press. p. 428. ISBN0-521-49627-6
^Ennio Di Nolfo (1992). Power in Europe? II: Great Britain, France, Germany, and Italy, and the Origins of the EEC 1952–57. Berlin: de Gruyter. p. 198. ISBN3-11-012158-1
^Paul Ginsborg (2003). A history of contemporary Italy. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 219. ISBN1-4039-6153-0
^Kitty Calavita (2005). Immigrants at the margins. Law, race and exclusion in Southern Europe. Cambridge University Press. p. 53. ISBN0521846633
^Poverty and Inequality in Common Market Countries edited by Victor George and Roger Lawson
参考文献
Nardozzi, Giangiacomo. "The Italian" Economic Miracle"." Rivista di storia economica (2003) 19#2 pp: 139-180, in English
Rota, Mauro. "Credit and growth: reconsidering Italian industrial policy during the Golden Age." European Review of Economic History (2013) 17#4 pp: 431-451.
Tolliday, Steven W. "Introduction: enterprise and state in the Italian'economic miracle'." Enterprise and Society (2000) 1#2 pp: 241-248.