1680s in architecture
In this article, the topic 1680s in architecture will be addressed from a broad and detailed perspective, with the aim of providing readers with a complete and enriching vision of this matter. Through a comprehensive and rigorous analysis, different aspects and approaches related to 1680s in architecture will be explored, in order to provide relevant and up-to-date information. The various implications and consequences that 1680s in architecture can have in different contexts will also be examined, as well as possible solutions or recommendations to address this issue effectively. With a critical and reflective perspective, this article aims to offer the reader solid and well-founded knowledge about 1680s in architecture, thus promoting greater understanding and awareness about it.
| List of years in architecture |
|---|
| (table) |
Buildings and structures
- 1680
- St Clement Danes, London, designed by Christopher Wren, is completed.
- Church of San Lorenzo, Turin, designed by Guarino Guarini, is substantially completed.
- Star Building at Windsor Castle and Cassiobury House in England, designed by Hugh May, are completed; and his work on St George's Hall, Windsor Castle, is beginning.
- 1681
- Basilica of Santa Maria della Salute in Venice, designed by Baldassare Longhena in 1631, is dedicated.
- Sobieski Royal Chapel in Gdańsk, designed by Tylman van Gameren, is completed.
- Old Ship Church Puritan meeting house in Hingham, Massachusetts, which will become the oldest church building in continuous ecclesiastical use in the United States, is erected.
- Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar in Zaragoza, Aragon, is begun to the design of Francisco Herrera the Younger (completed 1754).
- 1682
- Abingdon County Hall in Oxfordshire, England, designed by Christopher Kempster, is completed.
- Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, England, designed by Christopher Wren, is completed.
- College of Matrons in Salisbury, England, probably designed by Christopher Wren, is built.
- Khan al-Wazir in Aleppo is completed.
- 1683
- The Old Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, probably designed by the mason Thomas Wood, is opened, the first purpose-built university museum (the modern day Museum of the History of Science).[1]
- Ramsbury Manor in Wiltshire, England, designed by Robert Hooke, is completed (his Ragley Hall in Warwickshire is nearing completion at this time).
- Château de Dampierre in France, designed by Jules Hardouin Mansart, is completed.
- Église Saint-Thomas-d'Aquin (Paris), designed by Pierre Bullet, is consecrated.
- 1684
- The Royal Hospital Kilmainham in Dublin, Ireland, designed by William Robinson, is completed as a home for retired soldiers.
- The Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles in France, designed by Jules Hardouin Mansart, is completed.
- The Château de Marly in the Marly-le-Roi commune is completed for Louis XIV.
- The Canal de l'Eure with its notable aqueduct, designed by the military engineer Lieutenant Général Vauban to serve Versailles for Louis XIV, is begun; work is abandoned about 1690.
- Middle Temple gateway, Fleet Street, London, designed by Roger North, is completed.
- The original Kaohsiung Confucius Temple is built.
- 1685
- Ishak Pasha Palace in eastern Anatolia is begun.
- 1686
- The Het Loo Palace at Apeldoorn in the Netherlands, designed by Jacob Roman and Johan van Swieten and begun in 1684, is completed; the garden is designed by Claude Desgotz.
- Kinross House in Scotland, designed by Sir William Bruce for himself, is begun.
- 1687
- Neanderkirche in Düsseldorf (begun 1683) is completed.
- The rebuilding of Chatsworth House in Derbyshire, England, begins under William Talman.
- The Parthenon in Athens is extensively damaged in the Morean War.
- 1688
- Belton House in Lincolnshire, England, perhaps designed by William Winde, is completed.
- Friends meeting house at Jordans, Buckinghamshire, England.
- 1689
- Windsor Guildhall in Berkshire, England, designed by Sir Thomas Fitz (or Fiddes), is completed by Christopher Wren.[2]
- Swallowfield Park, near Reading, Berkshire, England, is designed by William Talman.
- Bieliński Palace in Otwock Wielki, Poland, designed by Tylman van Gameren, is completed.
- Lubomirski bathing pavilion at Łazienki Palace, Warsaw, Poland, designed by Tylman van Gameren, is completed.
Events
- 1682: October 27 – The city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania is founded by William Penn, laid out on a grid pattern.
- 1689: May – William Talman appointed Comptroller of the King's Works in England.
Births
- 1682
- William Benson, English amateur architect and politician (died 1754)
- December 23 – James Gibbs, Scottish-born architect (died 1754)
- 1683 – Thomas Ripley, English architect (died 1758)
- c. 1685 – William Kent, English architect and designer (died 1745)
- 1686
- September 29 – Cosmas Damian Asam, German Baroque architect and painter (died 1739)
- Giacomo Leoni, Venetian-born architect (died 1746)
- 1687: January 27? – Balthasar Neumann, German architect (died 1753)
- 1689: October – William Adam, Scottish architect (died 1748)
Deaths
- 1680
- November 28
- Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Italian sculptor and architect (born 1598)
- Giovanni Francesco Grimaldi, Italian architect and painter (born 1606)[3]
- November 28
- 1682: February 18 – Baldassare Longhena, Venetian Baroque architect (born 1598)
- 1684
- February 20 – Roger Pratt, English gentleman architect (born 1620)
- February 21 – Hugh May, English architect (born 1620)
- 1688: October 9 – Claude Perrault, French architect (born 1613)
References
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974). Oxfordshire. The Buildings of England. Harmondsworth: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-071045-0.
- ^ "The Town Hall at Windsor". The Royal Windsor Web Site. Retrieved 2010-09-13.
- ^ Chilvers, Ian (27 September 2017). The Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. Oxford University Press. p. 589. ISBN 978-0-19-102417-7.