1901 Jamaican general election

In this article, we will address the topic of 1901 Jamaican general election, an issue of great relevance today that has sparked a deep debate in different areas. For a long time, 1901 Jamaican general election has been a source of interest and study due to its multiple implications and repercussions on society. In this sense, it is crucial to analyze and reflect on 1901 Jamaican general election from different perspectives, in order to understand its true scope and possible consequences. Throughout the next few lines, we will explore the different aspects of 1901 Jamaican general election and try to offer a broad and comprehensive vision of this complex and fascinating topic.

General elections were held in Jamaica in January 1901. The newly elected Legislative Council was opened on 26 February.

Background

During 1900 there had been protests from the elected members of the Legislative Council over the addition of four extra appointed members by the Governor (at the request of the British Secretary of State for the Colonies, Joseph Chamberlain) on 20 February. As a result, the 14 elected members had walked out of the Assembly. The following day they returned to make a formal protest, but would continue to abstain from involvement in the work of the Council.

Governor Olivier attempted to mediate by suggesting that the additional four members would only vote on matters of "paramount importance". However, after Chamberlain refused to make a commitment to the number of appointed members, the leader of the elected members circulated a manifesto to the others promising that they would continue to abstain from the Council if re-elected. After only five of the other 13 elected members signed it, the leader subsequently resigned and announced his retirement from politics.

Results

Of the 14 members elected, only one indicated that they would refuse to take their seat, whilst the majority indicated that they would work within the constitution to remove the four additional members. The election also saw the first elected black member of the Council win a seat.

Voter turnout was low, with only 2,300 people out of 8,000 registered voters taking part.

References

  1. ^ a b c "News in Brief" The Times, 19 January 1901, p5
  2. ^ "News in Brief" The Times, 27 February 1901
  3. ^ a b c d "The Political Situation In Jamaica" The Times, 25 December 1900, p5, issue 36334
  4. ^ a b "News in Brief", The Times, 21 February 1900, p5, issue 36071
  5. ^ "News in Brief", The Times, 22 February 1900, p6, issue 36072
  6. ^ Myron Weiner & Ergun Özbudun (1897) Competitive Elections in Developing Countries Duke University Press, p183