In 1918 San Jacinto earthquake's article, we will explore a series of perspectives and reflections on this topic that has captured the attention of many. From its origin to its current implications, we will delve into its relevance in today's world and how it has impacted different aspects of society. Through detailed analysis and expert opinions, we will present a broad and complete vision of 1918 San Jacinto earthquake, with the aim of understanding its importance and influence in various spheres of daily life.
UTC time | 1918-04-21 22:32:29 |
---|---|
ISC event | 913126 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | April 21, 1918 |
Local time | 14:32:29 |
Magnitude | 6.7 Mw |
Depth | 10 km (6 mi) |
Epicenter | 33°45′00″N 116°53′00″W / 33.7500°N 116.8833°W |
Fault | San Jacinto Fault Zone |
Total damage | $200,000 |
Max. intensity | MMI IX (Violent) |
Casualties | 1 dead, several injured |
The 1918 San Jacinto earthquake occurred in extreme eastern San Diego County in Southern California on April 21 at 14:32:29 local time. The shock had a moment magnitude of 6.7 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). Several injuries and one death occurred with total losses estimated to be $200,000.
The San Jacinto Fault Zone is a major strike-slip fault zone that runs through San Bernardino, Riverside, San Diego, and Imperial counties in Southern California. The SJFZ is a component of the larger San Andreas transform system and is considered to be the most seismically active fault zone in the area. Together they relieve the majority of the stress between the Pacific and North American tectonic plates.
Many of the buildings in San Jacinto's business district were of poor construction, and all but one frame building and one concrete building collapsed, though high-quality structures did not experience serious damage. Minor damage to other buildings within 160 kilometers (99 mi) of San Jacinto also occurred. Roadways and irrigation canals also sustained damage and small sand blows were seen on a farm northwest of San Jacinto.
The earthquake occurred on a Sunday afternoon when most of the businesses in San Jacinto were closed and void of customers. The business district had the greatest damage, though Hemet was also severely damaged. Damage to chimneys, windows, and plaster walls occurred to buildings and structures within 100 miles (160 km) of San Jacinto. Some of the damage that was inspected included landslides, partially collapsed buildings, and damaged irrigation canals and roads. Ground cracks were observed near the banks of the San Jacinto River.
Sources