This article will address the topic of 1935 Erdek–Marmara Islands earthquake, an issue of great relevance today that has gained great importance in different areas. 1935 Erdek–Marmara Islands earthquake is a topic that has aroused the interest of both experts and society in general, since its impact is significant in various aspects of daily life. Along these lines, the importance of 1935 Erdek–Marmara Islands earthquake, its implications and possible solutions, as well as its influence on current society, will be analyzed in depth. In addition, different perspectives on this topic will be examined, with the aim of offering a comprehensive vision that allows us to better understand its scope and significance.
UTC time | 1935-01-04 14:41:30 |
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ISC event | 904020 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | 4 January 1935 |
Local time | 16:41 EET |
Magnitude | 6.4 Mw |
Depth | 15 km (9.3 mi) |
Epicenter | 40°37′N 27°27′E / 40.62°N 27.45°E |
Areas affected | Turkey |
Total damage | Several villages |
Max. intensity | MMI VIII (Severe) |
Casualties | 5 dead, 30 injured |
The 1935 Erdek–Marmara Islands earthquake occurred at 16:41:30 local time 4 January on the islands of Marmara and Avşa off Erdek in the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. It had a moment magnitude of 6.4 and a maximum felt intensity of VIII (Severe) on the Mercalli intensity scale, causing 5 deaths and 30 injuries.
Three aftershocks occurred in conjunction with this destructive earthquake that was felt strongly in Istanbul, Edirne and Izmir. The villages Gündoğdu, Çınarlı, and Asmalı on Marmara Island were completely flattened, and the island's town center was damaged. On the neighboring Avşa Island, 128 houses in the Türkeli village and all the houses of Yiğitler village were destroyed. On Paşalimanı Island, the villages Poyraz and Harmanlı were completely destroyed and the villages Paşalimanı and Balıklı were partly damaged. The foghorn building on Hayırsız Island was demolished and rocks at the shore fell into the sea.
The submarine communications cable running across the Sea of Marmara remained intact. In the villages Narlı and Ocaklar on the Kapıdağ Peninsula, and as well as around Avşa, fountains dried and emitted noise. Since the earthquake occurred in the daytime, fatalities were few. Five people were killed and 30 were injured. Aftershocks continued until March 7, 1935.