1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election

In today's article we are going to talk about 1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election. 1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election is a topic that has aroused interest and controversy over the years, and it is important to know all its aspects in order to understand its impact on society. In the following lines, we are going to explore its origin, evolution, and its relevance today. 1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election is a topic that has been studied by different disciplines, which will allow us to have a broad and complete vision of it. In addition, we will see how it has influenced various aspects of daily life, and what the future prospects are. Without a doubt, 1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election is a fascinating topic worth exploring in depth.

1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election

← 1985 March–May 1990 1995 →
Turnout86.5% (first round)
  First party Second party
 
Leader Mikalay Dzyemyantsyey Zianon Pazniak
Party CPSU BPF

Parliamentary elections were held in the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1990 to elect the twelfth Supreme Council. A total of 1,473 candidates contested the 310 seats, while a further 50 members were appointed by organizations of veterans and invalids. However, by the time of the first meeting of the Supreme Council, only 278 of the 310 elected seats were filled.

Results

In the first round of voting on 4 March 98 deputies were elected, with voter turnout at 86.5%. A second round on 17–18 March saw a further 131 deputies were elected. However, this was still below the quorum of 240. By-elections were subsequently held on 22 April (18 districts) and 5 May (63 districts) resulting in a further 38 deputies being elected. An additional eleven were elected in second rounds held between 10 and 14 May, taking the total number of elected deputies to 278, in addition to the 50 appointed deputies.

Further members were later elected, although thirteen seats were never filled.

The Belarusian Popular Front (BNF) won around 25–37 seats (different figures are given as not all of the elected members were formally members of the BNF). By the start of 1991 the Communists had broken into several factions; the main Communist Party group had 170 members, with 40 in the affiliated Agrarian group, 35 in the affiliated Industrialists group, and 30 in a hardline "Union" group. The BNF faction had 27 members.

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ a b Stephen White, Graeme J. Gill & Darrell Slider (1993). The Politics of Transition: Shaping a Post-Soviet Future. p. 32.
  2. ^ a b "What was the Belarusian parliament quarter of a century ago? The Supreme Council of XII convocation, 1990-1995". Nasha Niva. 26 May 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b c Andrew Wilson (2011). Belarus: The Last European Dictatorship.