In today's article we will explore 1994 Austrian legislative election, a topic that has generated interest and debate over time. 1994 Austrian legislative election is a fundamental element in the lives of many people, and its impact extends to different aspects, from daily life to the professional field. Throughout this article, we will take an in-depth look at the different facets of 1994 Austrian legislative election, from its origins to its relevance today. In addition, we will examine the opinions of experts in the field and present concrete examples that will illustrate the importance of 1994 Austrian legislative election in contemporary society. Get ready to immerse yourself in a fascinating journey through the world of 1994 Austrian legislative election!
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183 seats in the National Council 92 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 81.94% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results of the election, showing seats won by state and nationwide. States are shaded according to the first-place party. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 9 October 1994. The Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) and Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) remained the largest parties, but both suffered losses to minor parties. The Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) improved to 22.5% and The Greens won 7.3%. The Liberal Forum, a liberal splinter from the FPÖ, won 6.0% and entered the National Council on its first attempt. The incumbent grand coalition of the SPÖ and ÖVP was renewed.
The table below lists parties represented in the 18th National Council.
Name | Ideology | Leader | 1990 result | |||
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Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
SPÖ | Social Democratic Party of Austria Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs |
Social democracy | Franz Vranitzky |
42.8% | 80 / 183
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ÖVP | Austrian People's Party Österreichische Volkspartei |
Christian democracy | Erhard Busek |
32.1% | 60 / 183
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FPÖ | Freedom Party of Austria Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs |
Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
Jörg Haider |
16.6% | 33 / 183
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GRÜNE | The Greens – The Green Alternative Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative |
Green politics | Madeleine Petrovic |
4.8% | 10 / 183
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Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
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Social Democratic Party of Austria | 1,617,804 | 34.92 | 65 | –15 | |
Austrian People's Party | 1,281,846 | 27.67 | 52 | –8 | |
Freedom Party of Austria | 1,042,332 | 22.50 | 42 | +9 | |
The Greens – The Green Alternative | 338,538 | 7.31 | 13 | +3 | |
Liberal Forum | 276,580 | 5.97 | 11 | New | |
No – Civic Action Group against the Sale of Austria | 41,492 | 0.90 | 0 | New | |
Communist Party of Austria | 11,919 | 0.26 | 0 | 0 | |
Christian Voters' Community | 9,051 | 0.20 | 0 | 0 | |
United Greens Austria – List Adi Pinter | 5,776 | 0.12 | 0 | 0 | |
Austrian Natural Law Party | 4,209 | 0.09 | 0 | New | |
Citizen Greens Austria – Free Democrats | 2,504 | 0.05 | 0 | New | |
The Best Party | 581 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
Fritz Georg | 482 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 4,633,114 | 100.00 | 183 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 4,633,114 | 97.93 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 97,873 | 2.07 | |||
Total votes | 4,730,987 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 5,774,000 | 81.94 | |||
Source: Austrian Interior Ministry |