Abdications of Bayonne

In today's world, Abdications of Bayonne remains a topic of great interest and debate. The importance of Abdications of Bayonne has been recognized throughout history, and its impact is reflected in all areas of life. Since Abdications of Bayonne it has been a topic of great interest for society in general, generating discussions and reflections in different areas. Whether on a personal, social, political or economic level, Abdications of Bayonne continues to be a relevant issue that invites us to reflect and analyze its influence on our daily lives. In this article, we will explore different perspectives and approaches related to Abdications of Bayonne, with the aim of better understanding its scope and impact on today's society.

A political cartoon of Napoleon "bursting the bubble" of the Spanish monarchy

The Abdications of Bayonne took place on 7 May 1808 in the castle of Marracq in Bayonne when the French emperor Napoleon I forced two Spanish kings—Charles IV and his son, Ferdinand VII—to renounce the throne in his favour. The move was Napoleon's response to the Tumult of Aranjuez (17–19 March), when Ferdinand VII forced his father's first abdication, and the uprising of 2 May against French troops in Spain (present in accordance with the Treaty of Fontainebleau). Napoleon in his turn handed the crown of Spain to his brother Joseph Bonaparte. The result of the abdications was further resistance to the French presence, resulting in the Peninsular War (1808–1814), a contributing factor to Napoleon's final defeat. Napoleon was eventually forced to release Ferdinand. On 11 December 1813, he reinstalled him as King of Spain (Treaty of Valençay).

References

  1. ^ Rocha, Magali Carrillo (July 2011). "Comienzos de una desilusión: noticias públicas y lealismo. Nueva Granada, 1808". Historia y Sociedad (in Spanish) (21): 95–115.