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Amazonas 1

In this article we will delve into the fascinating world of Amazonas 1, exploring its different aspects, origins and possible implications in today's society. Amazonas 1 has been the subject of interest and debate over the years, sparking the curiosity and attention of experts and hobbyists alike. Throughout these pages we will examine its evolution over time, its various manifestations in different cultures and its impact on the personal and collective level. Get ready to embark on a journey of discovery and reflection around Amazonas 1, in the hope of expanding your understanding and knowledge of this exciting topic.

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Amazonas 1
Hispasat 55W-1
Mission typeCommunications
OperatorHispasat
COSPAR ID2004-031A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.28393Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration15 years
Spacecraft properties
BusEurostar 3000
ManufacturerAstrium
Launch mass4,545 kilograms (10,020 lb)
Dimensions5,88 m x 2,4 m x 2,9 m (body)
36,10 m (solar arrays)
Power9,500 watts (EOL)[1]
Start of mission
Launch date5 August 2004 (2004-08-05)
RocketProton-M Briz-M
Launch siteBaikonur, Kazakhstan
End of mission
DisposalGraveyard orbit
Deactivated23 June 2017 (2017-06-24)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeostationary
Transponders
BandC, Ku

Amazonas 1 or Hispasat 55W-1 was a communications satellite based on the Eurostar 3000 satellite bus and owned by satellites operator Hispasat, based in Madrid, Spain. It was launched on 5 August 2004, with a launch mass of 4,5 ton, on a Proton-M Briz-M launcher to be located in the 61º W geostationary position.[2]

Amazonas 1 payloads were 36 Ku band transponders that provided communications services in Europe and America, and 27 C band transponders that provided services in America. In 2013 it was relocated to the 36º W position and replaced by Amazonas 3.

In March 2016, Hispasat announced that Amazonas 1 would be renamed as Hispasat 55W-1. Finally, the satellite was moved to a graveyard orbit and deactivated on 23 June 2017.[3][4]

References

  1. ^ "Amazonas-1". Airbus Defence and Space. Archived from the original on 24 July 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  2. ^ "Amazonas 1 → Hispasat 55W-1". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Amazonas" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  4. ^ "El Amazonas 1 acaba su vida útil y es llevado a la órbita cementerio" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 November 2020.