In today's world, Aquiminzaque has become a topic of great relevance and interest to a wide spectrum of the public. Whether due to its impact on society, its historical relevance or its influence in the professional field, Aquiminzaque has captured the attention of many people around the world. This article seeks to explore different aspects related to Aquiminzaque, from its origins and evolution to its current state and possible future implications. Through a detailed analysis, the aim is to provide the reader with a complete and enriching vision of Aquiminzaque, and to encourage reflection and debate around this topic of global importance.
Quiminza | |
---|---|
hoa | |
Reign | 1537–1540 |
Predecessor | Eucaneme |
Successor | Position abolished |
Born | unknown Muisca Confederation |
Died | 1540 Hunza, New Kingdom of Granada |
Chibcha | Quiminza |
Dynasty | Hunza |
Aquiminzaque (Chibcha: Aquim ó Quiminza, died Tunja, 1540) was the last hoa of Hunza, on which the Spanish city of Tunja (in present-day Colombia) was built, reigning from 1537 until his death. His psihipqua counterpart in the southern area of the Muisca was Sagipa. Aquiminzaque was for the Muisca what Túpac Amaru was for the Inca; and as the Inca leader, Quiminza was executed by decapitation.
Aquiminzaque was the nephew of his predecessor, Eucaneme. Aquiminzaque‘s reign began on August 2, 1537, when Eucaneme was taken prisoner to Suesca by the Spanish.
Aquiminzaque ruled over the northern area of the Muisca in present-day Boyacá, Colombia in the years when the Spanish conquistadores were entering the highlands of the Muisca.
At first Aquiminzaque converted to Catholicism, but when he realized the true motives of the Spanish conquerors over the Muisca people, he revolted against them, undermining the initial rule of Hernán Pérez de Quesada, brother of Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada. Shortly after, in 1540, Hernán executed Aquiminzaque by public decapitation in Tunja. The spectacle, meant as an example, was watched by the Muisca people and executions of other caciques of Toca, Motavita, Samacá, Turmequé and Sutamarchán followed.
The death of the last hoa meant the end of the Muisca Confederation.
In Tunja, the capital of the Boyacá department, a statue honouring Aquiminzaque (Monumento a la Raza Indígena) has been erected.
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