In this article we are going to address the topic of Arpeggione, which has gained great relevance in recent years due to its impact on various areas of society. From its origins to its current implications, Arpeggione has captured the attention of experts, scholars and the general public, generating debates, reflections and analysis from different perspectives. Along these lines we will explore the multiple facets of Arpeggione, from its influence on politics, economy, culture, to its effect on people's daily lives. In this way, we will delve into a topic of universal interest that invites us to reflect and dialogue in search of a greater understanding about Arpeggione and its impact on the contemporary world.
String instrument | |
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Classification | Bowed string instrument |
Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 321.322-71 (Composite chordophone sounded by a bow) |
Developed | 1823 |
Related instruments | |
The arpeggione is a six-stringed musical instrument fretted and tuned like a guitar, but with a curved bridge so it can be bowed like a cello, and thus similar to the bass viola da gamba. The instrument is sometimes also called a guitar violoncello. The body shape of the arpeggione is, however, more similar to a medieval fiddle than either the guitar or the bass viol. It is essentially a bass viol with a guitar-type tuning, E–A–d–g–b–e' . The arpeggione is especially suited to playing runs in thirds, double stops, and arpeggios.
It enjoyed a brief period of popularity for perhaps a decade after its invention around 1823 by the Viennese instrument luthiers Johann Georg Stauffer and Peter Teufelsdorfer. The only notable extant piece for the arpeggione is a sonata with piano accompaniment by Franz Schubert, D.821, not published until 1871, when the instrument was long out of vogue. This sonata is now commonly played on the cello or viola, and many other instruments have received transcriptions as well.
In the 21st century, a revival of interest in the arpeggione has led to the composition of a number of new works either for the instrument alone or within an ensemble.
Composers who have written the largest number of works include the American Dov Joshua Rosenschein, France's Grégory Guéant, and René Mogensen from Denmark.
Contemporary designs of viol-like instruments have similarities to the arpeggione, and at least one (the GuitarViol) was directly influenced by Stauffer's arpeggione.