In today's world, Axis (genus) continues to be a topic of great relevance and interest. Throughout history, Axis (genus) has had a significant impact on different aspects of society, culture and everyday life. In this article, we will explore in detail the importance of Axis (genus), as well as its influence in various areas. From its origin to its evolution today, Axis (genus) has generated endless debates, research and reflections that have contributed to enriching our knowledge on this topic. Through a deep and thoughtful analysis, we will try to shed light on the most relevant aspects of Axis (genus) and its relevance in the contemporary world.
Axis | |
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Axis axis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Family: | Cervidae |
Subfamily: | Cervinae |
Tribe: | Cervini |
Genus: | Axis Smith, 1827 |
Type species | |
Cervus axis Erxleben, 1777
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Species | |
See text |
Axis is a genus of deer occurring in South and Southeast Asia. As presently defined by most authorities, four species are placed in the genus. Three of the four species are called hog deer. The genus name is a word mentioned in Pliny the Elder's Natural History.
Following the third edition of Mammal Species of the World from 2005, which is also followed by the American Society of Mammalogists, four species are placed in Axis. These four species are divided into two subgenera; Axis containing the chital, and Hyelaphus containing the 3 others.
Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
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Axis axis | Chital, spotted deer, or axis deer | Indian subcontinent, including Sri Lanka | |
Axis calamianensis | Calamian deer | Calamian Islands in Palawan, the Philippines | |
Axis kuhlii | Bawean deer or Kuhl's deer | Bawean Island in Indonesia | |
Axis porcinus | Hog deer | northern plains of Indian subcontinent to Myanmar, parts of Indochina |
in India a wild animal, named axis, with the hide of a fawn but with more spots and whiter ones