In today's world, Battle of Muktsar has become a topic of great relevance and interest to a wide spectrum of society. Both on a personal and professional level, the influence of Battle of Muktsar is undeniable and its impact is felt in multiple aspects of our daily lives. From its origin to its future implications, Battle of Muktsar has captured the attention of academics, experts, professionals and the general public. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating universe of Battle of Muktsar, exploring its history, its current importance and its possible developments in the near future.
Battle of Muktsar | |||||||
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Part of Mughal-Sikh Wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Mughal Empire | Khalsa (Sikhs) | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Nawab Wazir Khan |
Guru Gobind Singh Mata Bhag Kaur (WIA) Mahan Singh † Kapura Singh | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
7000-12,000 |
40 mukte and Mata Bhag Kaur 1300 soldiers under Kapura Singh and Daan Singh | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
3,000 killed | 40 mukhte, 260 other soldiers |
The Battle of Sri Muktsar Sahib (Muktsar) or Battle of Khidrāne Dee Dhāb took place on 29 December 1705, (29 Poh) following the siege of Anandpur Sahib. In 1704, Anandpur Sahib was under an extended siege by the allied forces of the Mughals and the Hill States of Shivalik.
During the siege 40 Sikhs, led by Maha Singh, wrote letters of bedava (abandonment of a Sikh from his Guru) to Guru Gobind Singh ji. They arrived in the village of Jhabal where a Sikh woman named Mata Bhag Kaur, upon hearing their tale of desertion, motivated them into returning to Guru ji at Anandpur Sahib.
The 40 deserters with Mai Bhag Kaur returned to seek out Guru Gobind Singh ji, and joined him near Khidrāne Dee Dhāb preparing for battle against the Mughals. They fought the Mughals and died in the following battle. The guru, finding the dying Maha Singh on the battlefield after the battle, forgave him and his compatriots, tore up their letters of bedava, and blessed them for their service. The place was later renamed Muktsar, literally meaning The Pool of Liberation. Mai Bhago survived the battle and stayed on with Guru Gobind Singh ji as one of his bodyguards. The Mela Maghi is held at the holy city of Sri Muktsar Sahib every year in memory of the forty Sikh martyrs.
In contrast Mughals were 7000.
over three hundred men were killed.
Battle of Muktsar.