In this article, we will explore Cobalt(II) formate from different perspectives, delving into its origins, impact, and relevance in today's society. Since its emergence, Cobalt(II) formate has captured the attention of millions of people around the world, generating debate, interest and a wide range of emotions. Through an exhaustive analysis, we will delve into the nuances and complexities that surround Cobalt(II) formate, seeking to understand its historical importance, its influence on the present and its projection into the future. No matter if you are an expert in the field or simply curious to learn more, this article aims to provide a complete and enriching insight into Cobalt(II) formate.
| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
Cobalt(II) formate
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.059 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| Co(HCO2)2 | |
| Molar mass | 148.97 g/mol |
| Appearance | red crystalline |
| Density | 2.13 g/cm3 (20 °C) |
| Melting point | 175 °C (347 °F; 448 K) (decomposes) |
| 5.03 g/100 mL (20 °C)[1] | |
| Solubility | insoluble in alcohol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
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Cobalt(II) formate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Co(HCO2)2 (or Co(HCOO)2).[2] It typically exists as a dihydrate (Co(HCO2)2•2H2O) in which it forms a 3D metal–organic framework structure and is known as Co-MOF.[3]
Cobalt(II) formate is a red crystalline solid and is soluble in water. It can be very hazardous to the environment. Cobalt formate is used to make catalysts for chemical manufacture[4] and for isolation of isotopically enriched hydrogen.
It can be prepared by adding Co(NO3)2 and phytic acid to a mixture of water, methanol, and dimethyl formamide.
The solution will have a clear appearance until it is heated 100 °C for about 24 hours. At this point it, will appear as a red crystalline structure.[3]
This MOF has recently been used to isolate hydrogen isotopes. This is done via an oxygen evolution reaction using Co(HCOO)2 as a catalyst.[3]