Hippocratic bench

In this article, we will explore the issue of Hippocratic bench in greater depth, analyzing its origins, repercussions, and possible solutions. Hippocratic bench has been the subject of debate and controversy in recent years, and it is important to examine it from different perspectives to understand its scope and impact on today's society. Through research and analysis, we will seek to shed light on this topic and provide a more complete view of its implications. Additionally, we will examine how Hippocratic bench has evolved over time and the possible implications it has for the future. This article is intended to be a comprehensive guide to understanding Hippocratic bench in all its dimensions and to promote an informed debate about its relevance today.

From a Byzantine edition of Galen's work in the 2nd century AD.

The Hippocratic bench or scamnum was a device invented by Hippocrates (c. 460 BC–380 BC), which used tension to aid in setting bones. It is a forerunner of the traction devices used in modern orthopedics, as well as of the rack, an instrument of torture.

The patient would lie on a bench, at an adjustable angle, and ropes would be tied around their arms, waist, legs or feet, depending on the treatment needed. Winches would then be used to pull the ropes apart, correcting curvature in the spine or separating an overlapping fracture.

In recent years, a similar non-surgical procedure known as VAX-D (short for Vertebral Axial Decompression) has been developed for treating certain patients with lower back pain. Patients undergoing VAX-D are fitted with a special pelvic harness and then placed on the VAX-D table. The device then applies controlled tension along the axis of the spinal column, while the harness assists in providing decompression of the lumbar spine. The decompression process is controlled by computer program with supervision by a human technician. The VAX-D process is claimed to be useful[by whom?] in treating cases of sciatica, degenerative disc disease, and herniated discs.

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