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Institutional Protection Service

In today's world, Institutional Protection Service is a topic that has become increasingly relevant and interesting. With the advancement of technology and globalization, Institutional Protection Service has become a meeting point for society and its various manifestations. Throughout history, Institutional Protection Service has been the subject of debate, study and controversy, generating a wide range of opinions and points of view. Whether from a cultural, social, political or economic perspective, Institutional Protection Service has left a significant mark on humanity, arousing both passions and criticism. In this article, we will explore the different aspects and dimensions of Institutional Protection Service, its impact today and its relevance in everyday life.

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Institutional Protection Service
Servicio de Protección Institucional
Panama SPI emblem
Panama SPI emblem
AbbreviationSPI
MottoDemocracia Orden Constitucional
Democracy and Constitutional Order
Agency overview
Formed1990
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionPanama
Constituting instrument
  • Decree Law No. 2, 1999[1]
Specialist jurisdiction
  • Protection of international or domestic VIPs, protection of significant state assets.
Operational structure
Overseen byMinistry of the Presidency
HeadquartersPanama City
Agency executive
  • Julio Cesar Jean-Louis Garrido[2], Director General
Parent agencyPanamanian Public Forces
Website
www.spi.gob.pa

The Institutional Protection Service (Spanish: Servicio de Protección Institucional) is a service branch of the Panamanian Public Forces.

History

The Institutional Protection Service was organized in March 1990 to assume the functions previously assigned to the former presidential guard.

It was created through Decree Law No. 2 of July 8, 1999.[1]

Duties

Based in Panama City, the Institutional Protection Service is attached to the Ministry of the Presidency and is in charge of providing protection to the Panamanian authorities such as the President of the Republic of Panama, the Ministers, Ex-Presidents and the Ex-Vice Presidents in charge of the Presidency of the Republic, as provided in this Decree Law; as well as contributing to the maintenance of internal public order, peace, citizen security, protecting public spaces and buildings.

Some of its functions also include the protection of the banks of the Panama Canal and surveillance of public spaces such as the Cinta Costera and Calzada de Amador.

Organisation

The Institutional Protection Service has approximately more than 2,000 units that are distributed in 3 different company groups.[3][4]

As part of this organization they have the political and executive level, coordination level, advisory level, supervisory level, support level and within the operational level they have 3 groups which are:

Presidential Protection Group

The Presidential Protection Group (Spanish: Grupo de Protección Presidencial) has the responsibility of providing protection and escorting Important Persons.

Presidential Guard Battalion

The Presidential Guard Battalion (Spanish: La Guardia Presidencial) has the responsibility of ensuring the security of the facilities, as well as the protocol of honor, the custody of the banks of the Canal, the security of different facilities where official events or presidential summits are held. Organized into the Presidential Band and 5 companies, the 5th historical.

Special Anti-Terrorism Group

The Special Anti-Terrorism Group (Spanish: Grupo Especial Antiterrorismo) is a group of special forces under the command of the President of the Republic.

Training

In terms of training, there is an Integral Training and Training Academy, in which the personnel are trained and remain in constant training, which has allowed the professional level of the units to be raised, maintaining constant cooperation with the rest of the Public Force, where he has participated in various exercises, such as the last Panamax event, held in the country; Many of the units that make up the Institution have received training in Central, South American and European countries.

The Institutional Protection Service has been a model for the creation of similar Institutions in other Central American countries.

Equipment

Model Origin Type
Glock 17 Austria Semi-automatic pistol
Heckler & Koch MP5 Germany Submachine gun
CZ Scorpion Evo 3 Czech Republic
FN P90 Belgium Personal defence weapon
AMD-65 Hungary Assault rifle
M4 carbine United States
M16 rifle
M40A5 Sniper rifle
SVD Dragunov Soviet Union
PKM Machine gun

References

  1. ^ a b Organico del Servicio de Proteccion Institucional (PDF) (2) (in Spanish). 8 July 1999.
  2. ^ "Honorable Señor Julio Cesar Jean-Louis Garrido – Director General del SPI". SPI. Government of Panama. Retrieved February 29, 2020.
  3. ^ Worldwide Government Directory with Intergovernmental Organizations 2013. CQ Press. 2013. p. 1249. ISBN 1452299374.
  4. ^ "Cambio de mando en el SPI". Crítica (in Spanish). July 5, 2019. Retrieved February 29, 2020.