Indian multinational technology company
Not to be confused with
Jio .
Jio Platforms Limited is an Indian multinational technology company , headquartered in Mumbai . It is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries . Established in 2019, it acts as a holding company for India's largest mobile network operator , Jio , and other digital businesses of Reliance.[ 4]
In 2020, Jio Platforms raised ₹ 152,056 crore (US$20.52 billion) in exchange for 32.97% equity stake in the company.[ 5] [ 6] In August 2021, it was ranked 155th on the 2021 Fortune Global 500 list of world's biggest corporations.[ 7]
History
The telecom network Jio was soft-launched on 27 December 2015 with a beta for partners and employees,[ 8] [ 9] and became publicly available on 5 September 2016. It is the largest mobile network operator in India and the third largest mobile network operator in the world with over 42.62 crore (426.2 million) subscribers.[ 10] In September 2019, Jio launched a fibre to the home service, offering home broadband, television, and telephone services.
In October 2019, Reliance Industries announced the creation of a wholly owned subsidiary for its digital businesses including Jio . In November 2019, the subsidiary was named Jio Platforms. The ₹ 1.08 trillion (US$15.34 billion) liability of Jio was transferred to Reliance and in turn Reliance received preferential shares of Jio Platforms.[ 11] [ 12] According to some observers, the restructuring was done to keep the digital businesses of the group within a debt-free entity.[ 13]
In April 2020, Facebook acquired a 9.99% stake in Jio Platforms for ₹ 435.74 billion (US$5.88 billion).[ 14] According to this deal, while Jio Platforms retained ₹ 149.76 billion (US$2.02 billion), the parent company got the remaining ₹ 285.98 billion (US$3.86 billion) for redeeming the optionally convertible preference shares it held in the subsidiary.[ 13]
In May 2020, private equity firm Silver Lake Investors obtained a 1.15% stake with a ₹ 56.5 billion (US$762.49 million) investment in the company.[ 15] But unlike the previous transaction, the entire investment in this case was retained by Jio Platforms.[ 13] General Atlantic then announced that it would invest ₹ 65.988 billion (US$890.53 million) in Jio Platforms for a 1.34% stake in the company.[ 16] American private equity firm KKR acquired a 2.32% stake in Jio Platforms for ₹ 113.67 billion (US$1.53 billion).[ 17]
In June 2020, Emirati sovereign fund Mubadala confirmed that it would acquire a 1.85% stake in the company for ₹ 90.936 billion (US$1.23 billion).[ 18] Silver Lake increased its stake to 2.08% with an additional ₹ 45.47 billion (US$613.63 million) investment.[ 19] Abu Dhabi Investment Authority then bought a 1.16% stake in the company for ₹ 56.84 billion (US$767.08 million).[ 20] On 13 June, TPG took stake in Jio Platforms of 0.93% worth ₹ 45.468 billion (US$613.61 million).[ 21] L Catterton also made an investment of ₹ 18.945 billion (US$255.67 million) for a 0.39% stake.[ 22]
In June 2020, Saudi Arabia 's Public Investment Fund confirmed that it would acquire a 2.32% stake in the company for ₹ 113.67 billion (US$1.53 billion).[ 23] In July 2020, Intel confirmed that it would acquire a 0.39% stake in the company for ₹ 1.89 billion (US$25.51 million).[ 24] In July 2020, Qualcomm confirmed that it would acquire a 0.15% stake in the company for ₹ 7.30 billion (US$98.52 million).[ 25] This was followed by Google purchase of 7.7% stake in the company for ₹ 337.37 billion (US$4.55 billion).[ 26]
In June 2021, Jio Platforms unveiled their Android smartphone named JioPhone Next, with plans to launch in India by September 2021.[ 27]
In February 2022, Jio Platforms formed a joint venture with satellite operator SES . The newly formed Jio Space Technology Limited will deliver broadband services in India of up to 100 Gbit/s capacity using SES's SES-12 high-throughput geostationary satellite and the O3b mPOWER medium Earth orbit satellite constellation , to extend JPL's terrestrial network, enhancing access to digital services in unconnected areas within India and the region. JPL and SES will own 51% and 49% equity stake respectively in the new company.[ 28]
In December 2023, Jio Studios decided to back out of producing upcoming Akshay Kumar movies Hera Pheri 3 and Welcome to the Jungle .[ 29]
In the companies 47th annual general meeting chairman Mukesh Ambani unveiled the Artificial Intelligence platform JIO Brain.[ 30]
Businesses
Jio , telecommunications and broadband services
JioMoney, digital currency and payments services[ 31]
JioMart , online grocery delivery services (partnership with Reliance Retail )[ 32]
Jio apps
JioTV , live TV streaming app
JioSaavn , online music streaming service[ 33]
JioChat, messaging app[ 34]
JioMeet, video-conferencing platform[ 35]
JioGamesCloud, Jio's cloud gaming service[ 36]
JioSphere, web browser[ 37]
JioSwitch, file sharing app[ 38]
JioNews, newspaper and magazine app[ 39]
JioHome, mobile remote control for Jio set-top box[ 40]
JioGate, apartment security app[ 41]
JioCloud, cloud storage services[ 42]
JioSecurity, security app[ 43]
JioHealthHub, health companion[ 44]
JioPOS Lite, Jio recharge commission earning app[ 45]
JioGameslite, online gaming[ 46]
JioSafe, voice and video calling app[ 47] [ 48]
JioGauSamriddhi, IoT enabled cattle and dairy management[ 49] [ 50]
JioKrishi, agri IoT services[ 51]
JioNews, news aggregator [ 52]
Acquisitions and investments
Several companies acquired by Reliance Industries are now under Jio Platforms:[ 56]
Name
Type
Amount
Stake
Ref
Haptik
AI-based conversational platform
$100 million
87%
[ 57]
Embibe
AI-based educational platform
$180 million
72.69%
[ 58]
Radisys
Telecommunication technology
$75 million
100%
[ 59]
Fynd[ 60]
Internet marketplace platforms, E-commerce
$15 million
87%
[ 60]
EasyGov[ 61]
Citizen convenience services
$10 million
83%
[ 61]
SankhyaSutra Labs
Simulation services
83%
[ 62]
C-Square
Pharmaceutical technology platform
82%
[ 63] [ 64]
KareXpert
Digital healthcare platform
₹10crore
[ 65]
Videonetics
Video surveillance technology
[ 66]
Covacsis Technologies
IOT
[ 67]
NEWJ[ 68]
Media
₹5crore
[ 69]
Two Platforms
Artificial reality
25%
[ 70]
See also
References
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Further reading
External links