Judge Advocate of the Fleet is a topic that has captured the attention of many people throughout history. Since its discovery, it has aroused the interest of researchers, scientists, and the general public. In this article, we will explore the different facets of Judge Advocate of the Fleet, its impact on society, its relevance today, and its role in the future. From its influence on popular culture to its importance in science and technology, Judge Advocate of the Fleet has left an indelible mark on the world around us. Through a comprehensive analysis, we will try to shed light on this fascinating topic and its implications in our daily lives.
Office of the Judge Advocate of the Fleet | |
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Department of the Admiralty, Ministry of Defence | |
Member of | Board of Admiralty, Admiralty Board, Navy Board |
Reports to | First Sea Lord |
Nominator | First Lord of the Admiralty, Secretary of State for Defence |
Appointer | Prime Minister Subject to formal approval by the King-in-Council |
Term length | Not fixed (typically 1–5 years) |
Inaugural holder | Judge Advocate, J. Fowler |
Formation | 1663-2003 |
The Judge Advocate of the Fleet was an appointed civilian judge who was responsible for the supervision and superintendence of the court martial system in the Royal Navy from 1663 to 2008.
The position dates to the sixteenth century but was filled on an occasional basis until 1663 when it became a permanent role. Appointments were by Admiralty Order and included an annual stipend worth £146 between 1663 and 1666, and £182 thereafter. From 1824 the Judge Advocate jointly held the office of Counsel to the Admiralty. later styled as Counsel to the Navy Department, Ministry of Defence. A remunerated position of Deputy Judge Advocate existed from 1668 to 1679, and again from 1684 to 1831.
Until 2004 the Judge Advocate shared responsibility for the naval court martial system with the Chief Naval Judge Advocate previously known as the Deputy Judge Advocate of the Fleet, a legally trained serving naval officer who was responsible for the appointment of judge advocates. However the Chief Naval Judge Advocate's post was abolished in 2004 following a ruling by the European Court of Human Rights that held that, as a serving naval officer, his position was insufficiently independent.
The role of Judge Advocate of the Fleet was taken over by the Judge Advocate General from 2004 onwards. It was formally abolished on 31 December 2008 under the Armed Forces Act 2006.
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office of the first sea lord |
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under Vice & Deputy Chief of Naval Staff |
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Air, Operations, Plans, Policy requirements, warfare |
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naval home command | |
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under c-in-c home fleet, far east fleet mediterranean fleet, western fleet |
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civil administration navy department | |
under civil administration |
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Naval Legal |
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