Lead oxide

This article will address the topic of Lead oxide, which is extremely relevant and interesting today. Lead oxide is a topic that has generated great debate and has captured the attention of many people in different fields. Throughout history, Lead oxide has been the object of study, analysis and reflection, which has contributed to its evolution and understanding in a current context. Furthermore, Lead oxide has played a significant role in the lives of many people, directly or indirectly impacting various aspects of society. Therefore, it is essential to explore and delve into the importance and relevance of Lead oxide, as well as its implications and consequences today.

Lead oxides are a group of inorganic compounds with formulas including lead (Pb) and oxygen (O).

Common lead oxides include:

  • Lead(II) oxide, PbO, litharge (red), massicot (yellow)
  • Lead tetroxide or red lead, Pb3O4, minium, which is a lead (II,IV) oxide and may be thought of as lead(II) orthoplumbate(IV) [Pb2+]2[PbO4−4], vivid orange crystals
  • Lead dioxide (lead(IV) oxide), PbO2, dark-brown or black powder

Less common lead oxides are:

  • Lead sesquioxide, Pb2O3, which is a lead (II,IV) oxide as well (lead(II) metaplumbate(IV) [Pb2+][PbO2−3]), reddish yellow
  • Pb12O19, monoclinic, dark-brown or black crystals
  • The so-called black lead oxide, which is a mixture of PbO and fine-powdered Pb metal and used in the production of lead–acid batteries.