In today's world, List of countries by number of scientific and technical journal articles is a topic that has captured the attention of people of all ages and interests. Whether due to its relevance in today's society, its impact on history or its influence on popular culture, List of countries by number of scientific and technical journal articles has become a point of interest for many. Over the years, it has generated debates, research and conflicting opinions, leading to greater interest in understanding its dimensions and consequences. In this article, we will thoroughly explore List of countries by number of scientific and technical journal articles and its importance in today's world, providing a complete and objective perspective on this very relevant topic.
This is a list of countries and territories by number of scientific publications in English. Scientific citable documents counts are from journals classified by Scopus.
Rank | Country | Number of scientific publications (2020) | Scientific publications per million people (2020) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 744042 | 527 |
2 | United States | 624554 | 1875 |
3 | United Kingdom | 198500 | 2959 |
4 | India | 191590 | 138 |
5 | Germany | 174524 | 2097 |
6 | Italy | 127502 | 2159 |
7 | Japan | 127408 | 1016 |
8 | Canada | 121111 | 3184 |
9 | Russia | 119195 | 819 |
10 | France | 112838 | 1664 |
11 | Australia | 106614 | 4109 |
12 | Spain | 104353 | 2202 |
13 | South Korea | 91030 | 1762 |
14 | Brazil | 89241 | 416 |
15 | Iran | 71894 | 863 |
16 | Netherlands | 62512 | 3534 |
17 | Turkey | 53802 | 635 |
18 | Poland | 51994 | 1364 |
19 | Indonesia | 49160 | 181 |
20 | Switzerland | 47607 | 5461 |
21 | Sweden | 43270 | 4141 |
22 | Taiwan | 39201 | 1677 |
23 | Malaysia | 37099 | 1135 |
24 | Saudi Arabia | 36301 | 1037 |
25 | Belgium | 34575 | 2976 |
26 | Egypt | 34575 | 298 |
27 | Denmark | 29982 | 5110 |
28 | Portugal | 29189 | 2821 |
29 | Mexico | 29089 | 231 |
30 | Pakistan | 28525 | 127 |
31 | South Africa | 28365 | 472 |
32 | Austria | 27324 | 3044 |
33 | Norway | 25204 | 4654 |
34 | Czech Republic | 24811 | 2358 |
35 | Hong Kong | 24203 | 3273 |
36 | Singapore | 23078 | 4232 |
37 | Israel | 22743 | 2402 |
38 | Finland | 21789 | 3948 |
39 | Thailand | 20830 | 312 |
40 | Greece | 20123 | 1884 |
41 | Iraq | 18711 | 454 |
42 | Ukraine | 17888 | 434 |
43 | Vietnam | 17485 | 177 |
44 | Chile | 17137 | 871 |
45 | New Zealand | 16886 | 3286 |
46 | Ireland | 16581 | 3309 |
47 | Argentina | 15605 | 341 |
48 | Romania | 15537 | 810 |
49 | Colombia | 15103 | 296 |
50 | Nigeria | 13282 | 63 |
51 | Hungary | 12168 | 1250 |
52 | United Arab Emirates | 10079 | 1061 |
53 | Morocco | 9463 | 259 |
54 | Slovakia | 8709 | 1597 |
55 | Tunisia | 8338 | 710 |
56 | Bangladesh | 8265 | 48 |
57 | Algeria | 7968 | 176 |
58 | Serbia | 7960 | 1158 |
59 | Croatia | 7814 | 2010 |
60 | Slovenia | 6808 | 3228 |
61 | Jordan | 6540 | 587 |
62 | Bulgaria | 6233 | 956 |
63 | Ethiopia | 6141 | 52 |
64 | Philippines | 5636 | 51 |
65 | Ecuador | 5519 | 308 |
66 | Peru | 5425 | 164 |
67 | Kazakhstan | 5339 | 279 |
68 | Qatar | 5081 | 1815 |
69 | Lithuania | 4658 | 1667 |
70 | Lebanon | 4249 | 628 |
71 | Ghana | 4189 | 136 |
72 | Kenya | 4110 | 86 |
73 | Estonia | 3810 | 2865 |
74 | Cyprus | 3629 | 4087 |
75 | Uzbekistan | 3491 | 99 |
76 | Sri Lanka | 2844 | 128 |
77 | Nepal | 2555 | 84 |
78 | Macau | 2549 | 3736 |
79 | Belarus | 2547 | 272 |
80 | Oman | 2543 | 562 |
81 | Latvia | 2530 | 1349 |
82 | Kuwait | 2345 | 502 |
83 | Uganda | 2259 | 53 |
84 | Luxembourg | 2256 | 3554 |
85 | Tanzania | 2199 | 37 |
86 | Cuba | 2088 | 187 |
87 | Cameroon | 2086 | 86 |
88 | Georgia | 1905 | 511 |
89 | Uruguay | 1902 | 535 |
90 | Azerbaijan | 1764 | 174 |
91 | Iceland | 1738 | 4622 |
92 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1574 | 474 |
93 | Costa Rica | 1438 | 279 |
94 | Venezuela | 1397 | 49 |
95 | Palestine | 1204 | 230 |
96 | Sudan | 1187 | 27 |
97 | Armenia | 1175 | 396 |
98 | Zimbabwe | 1116 | 71 |
99 | Bahrain | 1066 | 710 |
100 | Yemen | 1064 | 35 |
101 | Malta | 1016 | 1974 |
102 | North Macedonia | 990 | 540 |
103 | Myanmar | 974 | 18 |
104 | Malawi | 952 | 50 |
105 | Senegal | 938 | 54 |
106 | Puerto Rico | 872 | 265 |
107 | Zambia | 802 | 44 |
108 | Botswana | 800 | 332 |
109 | Panama | 777 | 182 |
110 | Syria | 734 | 40 |
111 | Rwanda | 715 | 55 |
112 | Brunei | 681 | 1584 |
113 | Libya | 674 | 97 |
114 | Mongolia | 662 | 194 |
115 | Burkina Faso | 651 | 30 |
116 | Benin | 625 | 50 |
Montenegro | 625 | 1006 | |
118 | Ivory Coast | 615 | 23 |
119 | Albania | 612 | 216 |
Mozambique | 612 | 20 | |
121 | Moldova | 549 | 211 |
122 | Cambodia | 529 | 34 |
123 | Namibia | 524 | 205 |
124 | Kyrgyzstan | 507 | 76 |
125 | Jamaica | 478 | 175 |
126 | Fiji | 469 | 522 |
127 | Bolivia | 454 | 38 |
128 | Mauritius | 451 | 356 |
129 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 439 | 5 |
130 | Trinidad and Tobago | 437 | 320 |
131 | Madagascar | 413 | 15 |
132 | Paraguay | 407 | 55 |
133 | Guatemala | 403 | 24 |
134 | Republic of the Congo | 386 | 68 |
135 | Dominican Republic | 346 | 33 |
136 | Honduras | 345 | 37 |
137 | Mali | 325 | 16 |
138 | Tajikistan | 324 | 34 |
139 | Laos | 305 | 42 |
140 | Afghanistan | 286 | 9 |
141 | Grenada | 250 | 2212 |
142 | North Korea | 237 | 9 |
143 | Monaco | 232 | 6050 |
Papua New Guinea | 232 | 25 | |
145 | Gambia | 230 | 92 |
146 | Togo | 220 | 28 |
147 | Sierra Leone | 211 | 25 |
148 | Niger | 204 | 8 |
149 | Bhutan | 200 | 265 |
150 | Gabon | 189 | 85 |
151 | New Caledonia | 185 | 676 |
French Polynesia | 168 | 600 | |
153 | Barbados | 156 | 542 |
154 | Eswatini | 147 | 125 |
155 | Angola | 146 | 5 |
156 | Nicaragua | 141 | 21 |
157 | Guinea | 138 | 11 |
158 | French Guiana | 130 | 442 |
159 | Haiti | 127 | 11 |
160 | Liechtenstein | 125 | 3193 |
161 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 121 | 2241 |
162 | Greenland | 116 | 2048 |
163 | Burundi | 115 | 9 |
164 | Seychelles | 111 | 1119 |
165 | El Salvador | 107 | 16 |
166 | Lesotho | 99 | 46 |
167 | Somalia | 92 | 6 |
168 | Maldives | 91 | 238 |
169 | Mauritania | 86 | 20 |
Bahamas | 86 | 219 | |
171 | Bermuda | 78 | 1218 |
172 | Guam | 76 | 494 |
173 | Guadeloupe | 75 | 187 |
174 | Faroe Islands | 74 | 1378 |
175 | Eritrea | 72 | 20 |
176 | Samoa | 70 | 350 |
177 | Central African Republic | 69 | 12 |
Liberia | 69 | 15 | |
179 | Guyana | 68 | 91 |
180 | Cape Verde | 67 | 119 |
181 | Chad | 66 | 4 |
182 | Solomon Islands | 62 | 85 |
183 | Suriname | 60 | 100 |
184 | Martinique | 58 | 155 |
185 | Guinea-Bissau | 57 | 35 |
Réunion | 57 | 66 | |
187 | Vanuatu | 52 | 173 |
188 | San Marino | 50 | 1484 |
189 | Belize | 49 | 114 |
190 | Timor-Leste | 41 | 31 |
191 | South Sudan | 40 | 3 |
192 | Andorra | 36 | 453 |
193 | Djibouti | 35 | 36 |
194 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 31 | 280 |
195 | Federated States of Micronesia | 30 | 284 |
Tonga | 30 | 301 | |
197 | Cayman Islands | 27 | 410 |
198 | Antigua and Barbuda | 23 | 232 |
199 | Aruba | 22 | 198 |
200 | Dominica | 21 | 292 |
Palau | 21 | 1169 | |
202 | Falkland Islands | 20 | 5000 |
203 | Comoros | 18 | 24 |
204 | Kiribati | 17 | 141 |
205 | Turkmenistan | 15 | 2 |
206 | Equatorial Guinea | 14 | 9 |
Saint Lucia | 14 | 78 | |
American Samoa | 14 | 282 | |
209 | Mayotte | 13 | 43 |
United States Virgin Islands | 13 | 149 | |
Anguilla | 13 | 867 | |
212 | Gibraltar | 12 | 353 |
213 | Northern Mariana Islands | 11 | 232 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 11 | 247 | |
215 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 9 | 42 |
216 | Cook Islands | 8 | 521 |
217 | Marshall Islands | 7 | 128 |
218 | British Virgin Islands | 6 | 200 |
219 | Vatican City | 5 | 6061 |
220 | Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 4 | 667 |
Montserrat | 4 | 800 | |
222 | Wallis and Futuna | 3 | 264 |
British Indian Ocean Territory | 3 | 1000 | |
Nauru | 3 | 254 | |
Svalbard and Jan Mayen | 3 | 1021 | |
226 | Tuvalu | 2 | 187 |
227 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 1 | 167 |
Tokelau | 1 | 666 | |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands | 1 | 2500 | |
World | 4236262 |