In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of Massafra, exploring its many facets and discovering everything this topic/person/date has to offer. From its origin to its impact today, we will delve into its history, its relevance and the various ways it has influenced society. Through a detailed analysis, we will learn about its importance in different contexts and how it has shaped the world around us. Prepare to embark on a journey of discovery and learning about Massafra, which will undoubtedly leave you with a renewed and enriching perspective.
Massafra
Griko: Messaphros | |
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Città di Massafra | |
Coordinates: 40°35′N 17°7′E / 40.583°N 17.117°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Apulia |
Province | Taranto (TA) |
Frazioni | Cernera, Chiatona, Citignano, Marina di Ferrara |
Government | |
• Mayor | Francesco Stasi |
Area | |
• Total | 125 km2 (48 sq mi) |
Elevation | 110 m (360 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 32,872 |
• Density | 260/km2 (680/sq mi) |
Demonym | Massafresi |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 74016 |
Dialing code | 099 |
Website | Official website |
Massafra (Greek: Μεσαφρος, romanized: Mesaphros) is a town and comune in the province of Taranto in the Apulia region of southeast Italy.
According to some hypotheses, Massafra was founded in the 5th century by refugees from the Roman province of Africa, invaded by the Vandals. The first historical mention of the city dates however from the 10th century, when it was a Lombard gastaldate.
After the Norman conquest of southern Italy, it was given to a nephew of Robert Guiscard, who fortified it and restored the castle. Later it was part of the Principality of Taranto, to which, as a free town, it belonged until 1463. In 1484 it was assigned to Antonio Piscitello. In 1497 it was sacked by the troops of Charles VIII of France, and the fief went to Artusio Pappacoda, whose family held it for a century and a half. They were succeeded by the Carmignano and the Imperiale.