Messara Plain

In the world of Messara Plain, there have been countless significant developments and changes over the years. Since its inception, Messara Plain has captured the attention and intrigue of people of all ages and interests. Studies and discoveries related to Messara Plain have been a source of fascination and debate, and continue to have a significant impact on the world today. As society evolves, so does the role and relevance of Messara Plain, making it an extremely relevant and interesting topic to explore and understand in depth. In this article, we will explore the importance and evolution of Messara Plain, as well as its meaning and impact today.

View of Messara from the hill of Phaestus

The Messara Plain or simply Messara (Greek: Μεσσαρά) is an alluvial plain in southern Crete, stretching about 50 km west-to-east and 7 km north-to-south, making it the largest plain in Crete.

On a hill at its west end are the ruins of Phaistos and Hagia Triada, near the middle are the ruins of the ancient city of Gortys.

Since 1500 BC the plain has extended by up to 6 km due to a buildup of alluvial sediment. Clays from Messara have been found to be the source of significant amounts of Minoan pottery; soil and rock types from the fringes of Messara, particularly the foothills of the Asterousia Mountains at the south and the foothills to the north within the Psiloritis Mountains.

In the Messara, olive trees, vineyards and horticultural crops are grown here. Part of the products grown here are placed on the domestic market. Α substantial part of the produced olive oil is then exported to European markets. The Messara Plain is also home to the indigenous Messara horse.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Messara.
  1. ^ "Phaistos". themodernantiquarian.com.
  2. ^ Joseph W. Shaw, A Lm Ia Ceramic Kiln in South-Central Crete: Function and Pottery Production, 2001, ASCSA, 172 pages ISBN 0-87661-530-2
  3. ^ Hendricks, Bonnie. International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds. University of Oklahoma Press, 1996, p. 283. ISBN 0-8061-2753-8.
  4. ^ Jasper Nissen: Enzyklopädie der Pferderassen. Franckh-Kosmos Verlags GmbH & Co, Stuttgart 2003, ISBN 3-440-09723-4 (German)
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-12-17. Retrieved 2013-06-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

35°02′14″N 24°50′46″E / 35.03722°N 24.84611°E / 35.03722; 24.84611

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