Mudar ibn Nizar
In this article, we are going to delve into Mudar ibn Nizar, a topic that has aroused great interest in today's society. Mudar ibn Nizar is a concept that has gained relevance in various fields, from science to popular culture, and its influence has spread significantly in recent times. Along these lines, we will explore the different facets and dimensions of Mudar ibn Nizar, analyzing its impact on everyday life, its relevance in the academic field, as well as its presence in technology and entertainment. Through a multidisciplinary approach, we aim to shed light on Mudar ibn Nizar and offer a comprehensive view of this phenomenon that has captured the attention of numerous individuals and groups in contemporary society.
| Mudar ibn Nizar مضر بن نزار | |
|---|---|
| Born | Arabia |
| Died | Arabia |
| Burial | |
| Issue |
|
| Father | Nizar ibn Ma'ad ibn Adnan |
| Mother | Sawda bint Akk ibn Adnan |
Mudar ibn Nizar (Arabic: مضر بن نزار) is the traditional eponymous ancestor of the Mudar, one of the most powerful northern Arab tribal groupings.
History
The tradition states that Muhammad was the son of 'Abdullah, b. 'Abdu'I-Muttalib (whose name was Shayba), b. Hashim (whose name was 'Amr), b. Abd Manaf (whose name was al-Mughira), b. Qusay (whose name was Zayd), b. Kilab, b. Murrah, b. Ka'b, b. Lu'ayy, b. Ghalib, b. Fihr, b. Malik, b. al-Nadr, b. Kinana, b. Khuzayma, b. Mudrika (whose name was 'Amir), b. Ilyas, b. Mudar, b. Nizar, b. Ma'add, b. Adnan, b. Udd (or Udad),.... b. Qedar, b. Isma'il, b. Ibrahim, the friend of the Compassionate.
Ancestor
According to the Arab genealogists, Mudar was the son of Nizar ibn Ma'ad ibn Adnan by Sawda bint Akk ibn Adnan. He had one full brother, Iyad, and two half-brothers, Rabi'a (who gave his name to the other major tribal grouping) and Anmar. A well-known story is told of how the brothers divided their heritage after their father's death, resulting in Mudar gaining the epithet "the Red" (al-ḥamrāʿ) because he received his father's red tent.
Mudar settled in Mecca, and was buried in al-Rawha, where his tomb became a site of pilgrimage in later centuries. Mudar had two sons: al-Yas or Ilyas, and Aylan al-Nas. Through his sons, Ilyas was the ancestor of the Banu Hudhayl, Banu Asad, Banu Tamim, and Banu Kinana—which includes the Quraysh, the tribe of Muhammad and the early caliphs—while Aylan was the ancestor of the Qays tribes).
The Mudar and Rabi'a are recorded in central Arabia in the Arabic histories of the pre-Islamic period; the kings of the Kindah bore the title of "king of the Ma'ad (or Mudar) and Rabi'a", and they played a role in the conflicts with the Yemeni (southern Arab) tribes.
References
- ^ Ibn Ishaq; Guillaume (1955). The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Isḥāq's sīrat. London. p. 3. ISBN 0195778286.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d Kindermann 1995, p. 352.
- ^ Kindermann 1995, p. 353.
Sources
- Kindermann, H. (1995). "Rabīʾā and Muḍar". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. & Lecomte, G. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume VIII: Ned–Sam. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 352–354. ISBN 978-90-04-09834-3.