In this article about Nitrosylation, we will explore different aspects related to this topic that is so relevant today. Throughout the next few lines, we will analyze its origins, its evolution over time and its impact on society. We will also examine the different perspectives and opinions on Nitrosylation, as well as its relevance in the present and future. This article seeks to provide an overview and complete overview of Nitrosylation, with the aim of giving readers a deeper understanding of this topic and its implications in various areas.
Nitrosylation is the general term for covalent incorporation of a nitric oxide (NO) moiety into another (usually organic) molecule. There are multiple chemical mechanisms by which this can be achieved, including enzymes and chemical synthesis. The biological functions of nitric oxide include S-nitrosylation, the conjugation of NO to cysteine thiols in proteins, which is an important part of cell signalling. Coordination of NO to transition metals to give metal nitrosyl complexes is also referred to as nitrosylation.