In today's world, Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region has become a topic of great relevance and interest to various people around the world. Since its emergence, Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region has captured the attention of experts and enthusiasts alike, generating in-depth debates, research and analysis around its implications and repercussions. With a palpable impact on contemporary society, Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region has managed to permeate different areas of daily life, from politics to popular culture, becoming a phenomenon that leaves no one indifferent. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the various aspects related to Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region, its evolution over time and its influence on different aspects of today's society.
Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region | |
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Appointer | Kurdistan Region Parliament |
Term length | Four years, renewable |
Inaugural holder | Fuad Masum (de facto) Nechirvan Barzani (de jure) |
Formation | 4 July 1992 (de facto) 1 March 2006 (de jure) |
Website | www |
The Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region is the head of the Kurdistan Regional Government, governing autonomous Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq. The government is elected as part of the Kurdistan Region Parliament.
After the 1992 parliamentary election resulted in the two main parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), each holding 50 out of 100 seats, they decided to create a unity government (which was not recognized by the Ba'athist Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein).
The unity government soon collapsed and in 1994 a civil war broke out, which lasted until 1998. This resulted in the establishment of two Kurdistan Regional Governments in 1996, a KDP-controlled one in Erbil and a PUK-controlled one in Sulaymaniyah, each with their own Prime Minister.
PUK-controlled partPrime Ministers of the PUK-controlled Kurdistan Regional Government:
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KDP-controlled partPrime Ministers of the KDP-controlled Kurdistan Regional Government:
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After the reconciliation between the KDP and PUK, parliamentary election was held on January 30, 2005, and an agreement was made to let a KDP leader become Prime Minister for the first term and a PUK Prime Minister to become President for the second term, so Nechervan Barzani became Prime Minister. Barham Salih held the post of Prime Minister until 17 January 2012 after which he relinquished his position to Nechervan Idris Barzani.
Prime Ministers of Kurdistan Regional Government:
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | ||
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Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | Nechirvan Barzani (born 1966) |
1 March 2006 | 31 August 2009 | 3 years, 183 days | Kurdistan Democratic Party | |
2 | Barham Salih (born 1960) |
1 September 2009 | 17 January 2012 | 2 years, 138 days | Patriotic Union of Kurdistan | |
(1) | Nechirvan Barzani (born 1966) |
17 January 2012 | 10 June 2019 | 7 years, 144 days | Kurdistan Democratic Party | |
3 | Masrour Barzani (born 1969) |
10 June 2019 | Incumbent | 4 years, 324 days | Kurdistan Democratic Party |
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