Progress MS-25

In the world of Progress MS-25, there has always been a fascination and constant interest in discovering more about this topic. Whether through the exploration of its historical origins, its impact on current society or its possible future implications, Progress MS-25 continues to be a topic of discussion and debate in various areas. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the different facets of Progress MS-25 and how it has evolved over time, as well as its influence on different aspects of modern life. From its importance in popular culture to its relevance in science and technology, Progress MS-25 has left an indelible mark on humanity and continues to be an object of study and interest today.

Progress MS-25
Progress MS-25 during final approach to the ISS
NamesProgress 86P
Mission typeISS resupply
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2023-184A
SATCAT no.58460
Mission duration147 days, 5 hours and 23 minutes
(in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress MS-25 no.455
Spacecraft typeProgress MS
ManufacturerEnergia
Launch mass7000 kg
Start of mission
Launch date1 December 2023, 09:25 UTC
RocketSoyuz-2.1a
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31
ContractorProgress Rocket Space Centre
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited (planned)
Decay date2024 (planned)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.65°
Docking with ISS
Docking portPoisk zenith
Docking date3 December 2023, 11:18 UTC
Time docked145 days, 3 hours and 30 minutes
(in progress)
Progress ISS Resupply
 

Progress MS-25 (Russian: Прогресс МC-25), Russian production No.455, identified by NASA as Progress 86P, is a Progress spaceflight launched by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). It is the 178th flight of a Progress spacecraft.

History

The Progress-MS is an uncrewed freighter based on the Progress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:

  • New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on Progress MS-03.
  • Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism.
  • Improved Micrometeoroid (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment.
  • Luch Russian relay satellites link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations.
  • GNSS autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
  • Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station.
  • New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations.
  • Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS) replaces previous Ukrainian Chezara Kvant-V as the Progress spacecraft's on-board radio and antenna/feeder system.
  • Replacement of the Kurs A with Kurs NA digital system.

Launch

A Soyuz-2.1a launched Progress MS-25 to the International Space Station from Baikonur Site 31 on 1 December 2023. Around 2 days after the launch, Progress MS-25 will automatically docked with Poisk and continue its mission, supporting Expedition 70 aboard the ISS.

Cargo

The MS-25 cargo capacity is 2,528 kg (5,573 lb) as follows:

  • Dry cargo: 1,500 kg (3,300 lb)
  • Fuel: 515 kg (1,135 lb)
  • Oxygen: 40 kg (88 lb)
  • Water: 420 kg (930 lb)

See also

References

  1. ^ Krebs, Gunter (1 December 2015). "Progress-MS 01-19". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  2. ^ Zak, Anatoly. "Progress-MS cargo ship series". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  3. ^ Blau, Patrick (1 December 2015). "Progress MS Spacecraft". Spaceflight101. Retrieved 17 November 2020.