Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment
In this article, we will explore the topic of Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment in depth, analyzing its origins, development, and relevance today. From its first appearances to its impact on contemporary society, Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment has been a topic of great interest and debate in different areas. Throughout the next few lines, we will examine its influence on various aspects of daily life, as well as its relationship with other relevant topics. In order to offer a comprehensive vision, we will dive into the various perspectives and opinions that exist around Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment, with the purpose of providing a broader and enriching understanding.
| Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1757–1791 |
| Country |  Palatinate-Zweibrücken |
| Allegiance |  France |
| Type | Infantry |
| Role | Line infantry |
| Size | Regiment |
| Facings | Yellow |
| Engagements |
|
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders |  Comté de Deux-Ponts |
The Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment (French: Régiment Royal-Deux-Ponts; German: Infanterieregiment Königlich Zweibrücken) was a Palatinate-Zweibrücken regiment in French service from 1757 to 1791.
History
The Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment was raised by Christian Duke of Deux-Ponts, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld under a treaty made in 1751 between Louis XV and Christian IV of Deux-Ponts, by which the Duke undertook to provide in the event of war a contingent of 1,000 men to France. In 1775 it was commanded by Colonel Christian, Count of Forbach, nephew of the Duke of Deux-Ponts and future Marquis de Deux-Ponts. The Marquis was colonel-commandant from March 10, 1788 until January 1, 1791, when it was absorbed into the French Revolutionary Army as the 99th Infantry Regiment.
American Revolutionary War
The Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment left Brest on April 4, 1780 as part of a contingent of four regiments sent by France under the orders of Rochambeau to provide support to the American Revolution. It distinguished itself at Yorktown in October 1781. The regiment returned to France in July 1783.
Uniform
During the American Revolutionary War, the uniform was white with distinctive yellow facings.
References
- ^ Lazer, Stephen A. (2019). State Formation in Early Modern Alsace, 1648-1789. Rochester: University of Rochester Press. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-58046-953-1.
- ^ Rattermann, Heinrich Armin (2002). A German Regiment Among the French Auxiliary Troops of the American Revolutionary War: H.A. Rattermann's History. Baltimore: Clearfield. p. ix. ISBN 0-8063-4910-7.
- ^ Selig, Robert A. (1993). "A German Soldier in America, 1780-1783: The Journal of Georg Daniel Flohr". The William and Mary Quarterly. 50 (3): 575–590. doi:10.2307/2947367. JSTOR 2947367. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ The Revolutionary Journal of Baron Ludwig von Closen, 1780-1783. Translated by Acomb, Evelyn A. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. 1958. pp. xxiv–xxvii. OCLC 66280976.
- ^ "Royal Deux-Ponts Infantry during the War for Independence". Nec pluribus impar (in French). Retrieved 18 October 2023.
