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Shirvan County

Today, Shirvan County is a topic that arouses great interest in society. With the advancement of technology and globalization, Shirvan County has become a fundamental element in people's lives. Its impact ranges from the economy, politics, culture, to the daily life of each individual. In this article we will explore the various facets of Shirvan County and how it has changed over time. From its origins to its relevance in today's world, Shirvan County is a topic that will continue to generate debate and controversy in the near future.

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Not to be confused with Sirvan County.
For the region in the Caucasus, see Shirvan. For the city, see Shirvan. For other places with a similar name, see Shirvan.

Shirvan County
Persian: شهرستان شیروان
County
Location of Shirvan County in North Khorasan province (right, yellow)
Location of Shirvan County in North Khorasan province (right, yellow)
Location of North Khorasan province in Iran
Location of North Khorasan province in Iran
Coordinates: 37°32′N 57°53′E / 37.533°N 57.883°E / 37.533; 57.883[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceNorth Khorasan
CapitalShirvan
DistrictsCentral, Qushkhaneh, Sarhad
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
146,140
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Shirvan County at GEOnet Names Server

Shirvan County (Persian: شهرستان شیروان) is in North Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shirvan.[3]

Demographics

Language and ethnicity

Kurmanji Kurds, Persians, Khorasani Turks, and Tats[4] are the largest ethnic groups in the county. A small Jewish population was noted to be present also, numbering only five.[4]

History

After the 2011 National Census, the village of Ziarat[5] was elevated to the status of a city, and the village of Yengi Qaleh-ye Bala became the city of Qushkhaneh.[6] After the 2016 census, the village of Khan Laq was elevated to the status of a city.[7]

Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 152,493 in 37,647 households.[8] The following census in 2011 counted 157,014 people in 43,009 households.[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 146,140 in 43,873 households.[2]

Administrative divisions

Shirvan County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

Shirvan County Population
Administrative Divisions 2006[8] 2011[9] 2016[2]
Central District 126,928 134,455 123,745
Golian RD 7,889 6,446 5,657
Howmeh RD 7,297 8,062 7,070
Sivkanlu RD 7,501 6,388 6,350
Zavarom RD 7,174 7,586 6,484
Ziarat RD 14,277 17,719 11,316
Khan Laq (city)[a]
Shirvan (city) 82,790 88,254 82,689
Ziarat (city) 4,179
Qushkhaneh District 13,819 11,125 10,423
Qushkhaneh-ye Bala RD 8,048 6,229 5,270
Qushkhaneh-ye Pain RD 5,771 4,896 4,157
Qushkhaneh (city)[b] 996
Sarhad District 11,746 11,434 11,967
Jirestan RD 5,841 5,166 5,604
Takmaran RD 5,204 5,102 4,882
Lujali (city) 701 1,166 1,481
Total 152,493 157,014 146,140
RD = Rural District

Geography

Location

Shirvan city, with an area of 3789 square kilometers, is bounded by Turkmenistan to the north, Esfarayen city to the south, Farooj county to the east and Bojnourd to the west. In the north of Shirvan, there is a city called Lujli. Shirvan is one of the high cities of North Khorasan province, which is located in the valley of the Atrak border river in the middle of Kopedagh and Aladagh mountains. Shirvan has a relatively cold climate in winter and a warm and temperate climate in summer.

Estarkhi waterfall

Estarkhi waterfall is one of the tallest waterfalls in Shirvan region. The length of this waterfall reaches 20 meters. This waterfall is located 40 km south of Shirvan city, on the northern slopes of Shah Jahan mountain range. On the way to reach this waterfall, Golian Cave is also one of the natural attractions of this region.[10]

Notable people

See also

Media related to Shirvan County at Wikimedia Commons

Notes

  1. ^ Became a city after the 2016 census[7]
  2. ^ Formerly the village of Yengi Qaleh-ye Bala[6]

References

  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (27 October 2024). "Shirvan County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): North Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Habibi, Hassan (c. 2015) . Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Proposal 3223.1.5.53; Approval Letter 3808-907; Notification 84902/T125K. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center.
  4. ^ a b "About Tati language of North Khorasan (Persian)". Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  5. ^ Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (5 July 2013) . "Six new cities and towns were added to the map of national divisions". dolat.ir (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2023 – via Secretariat of the Government Information Council.
  6. ^ a b Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (c. 2023) . Changing the village of Yengi Qaleh-ye Bala from the functions of Shirvan County in North Khorasan province to a city and naming it Qushkhaneh. qavanin.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 53494/42/1/4/1. Archived from the original on 20 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023 – via Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
  7. ^ a b Jahangiri, Ishaq (26 September 2021) . Letter of approval regarding the conversion of Khan Laq village of Ziarat Rural District, Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan province, into a city. sdil.ac.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers. Notification 47687/T58418H. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2024 – via Shahr Danesh Legal Research Institute.
  8. ^ a b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): North Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  9. ^ a b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): North Khorasan Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
  10. ^ آبشار اسطرخی (۱۳۹۹)|تمام اطلاعات موردنیاز سفر به این جاذبه [Astarkhi Waterfall (1399) | All the information needed to travel to this attraction]. gardeshgari724.com (in Persian). Retrieved 24 February 2021.


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