Siege of Khotin (1788)
In this article, we will explore the issue of Siege of Khotin (1788) from a multidimensional perspective, analyzing its implications, repercussions and possible solutions. Siege of Khotin (1788) is a topic that has captured the attention of academics, activists, government institutions and society in general, due to its relevance in the current context. Through a deep analysis, we aim to provide a comprehensive vision of Siege of Khotin (1788), addressing its most relevant aspects, its connections with other phenomena and its potential impact in different areas. With the purpose of enriching the debate around Siege of Khotin (1788), this article aims to offer a holistic vision that invites reflection and constructive dialogue.
| Siege of Khotyn | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791) and the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) | |||||||
&sq=Siege_of_Khotin_(1788)&lang=en&file=File:Khotin.jpg) Khotyn Fortress | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Habsburg monarchy Russian Empire |
 Ottoman Empire | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Josias of Coburg Ivan Saltykov |
Pasha of Khotyn | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
18,000 unknown | unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| unknown | unknown | ||||||
In the siege of Khotyn (Khotin, Hotin; 2 July – 19 September 1788) a Habsburg Austrian army led by Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and an Imperial Russian army commanded by Ivan Saltykov besieged an Ottoman Turkish garrison in the fortress of Khotyn. The Allies eventually forced the surrender of the fortress. The siege was part of the Austro-Turkish War and the Russo-Turkish War.
Siege
An Austrian army of 18,000 men under Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld marched from Bukovina to lay siege to Khotyn. It was joined by a Russian army under Ivan Saltykov. The Turkish garrison led by the Pasha of Khotyn held out for more than two months before capitulating. Under the terms of surrender, any resident of Khotyn who wished to leave could join the Turks, who were allowed to march out with flags flying. The civilian refugees were to be provided with food and given 3,000 carts to move their possessions. This agreement, made by the Austrian generals, was ridiculed throughout Europe as too lenient.
Notes
- ^ Kalinka 1896, p. 27.
References
- Dupuy, Trevor N.; Dupuy, R. Ernest (1977). The Encyclopedia of Military History. New York, N.Y.: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-011139-9.
- Hirtenfeld, J. (1857). Der Militar-Maria-Theresien Orden und seine Mitgleider. Vol. 2. Aus der Kaiserlich-königlichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei.
- Jaques, Tony (2007). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-33537-2.
- Kalinka, Walerian (1896). Der vierjährige polnische reichstag, 1788 bis 1791. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn. p. 27.
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