Torlak Kemal

Nowadays, Torlak Kemal has become an increasingly recurring topic of conversation in society. With the advancement of technology and globalization, Torlak Kemal has acquired a leading role in our lives, significantly impacting different aspects. From economics to culture, Torlak Kemal has left an indelible mark on the contemporary world. For this reason, it is important to analyze and reflect on Torlak Kemal, understanding its implications and consequences in our current reality. In this article, we will explore in depth the impact of Torlak Kemal and its relevance in modern society.

Torlak Kemal, born as Samuel of Manisa (died 1419 in Manisa), was one of the followers of Sheikh Bedreddin. Together with Börklüce Mustafa, he led the Sheikh Bedreddin revolt.

Identity

Torlak Kemal, a murid of Sheikh Bedreddin (1359–1420), was known with his birth name Samuel of Manisa. He later converted to Islam and changed his name to Kemal and became a Torlak, a Kalenderis.

Death

Probably around the same time as Börklüce Mustafa, he started a rebellion in Manisa, Ottoman Empire. The uprising was a small one. It was crushed with violence by the Ottomans, and all the rebels were killed. It is unknown whether the rebellion was committed with the approval of Sheikh Bedreddin, but all sources agree on the fact that Börklüce Mustafa and Torlak Kemal were followers of Sheikh Bedreddin, a Muslim Sufi theologian, who led a rebellion against the Ottoman Empire in 1416. In 1419, the rebellion was defeated, and Torlak Kemal was captured and executed by hanging in Manisa.

References

  • Şaban Er, "Edirne-Simâvne Kâdîsı ve Emîri İsrâ’îl Oğlu Şeyh Bedreddîn Hakkında Son Söz", Kutupyıldızı Yayınları, İstanbul, Hazîran 2016 (Cildli 657 Sayfa, ISBN 978-605-5291-65-5)