Type case

Nowadays, Type case has become a topic of great relevance and interest to a wide range of people. Its impact and relevance range from the personal to the professional sphere, influencing decisions, behaviors and ways of thinking. Type case is not only a current phenomenon, but has been present throughout history, evolving and adapting to the changing circumstances of society. In this article we will explore different aspects of Type case, from its origin to its influence today, in order to better understand its importance and scope in our daily lives.

For different sizes of letters, like uppercase and lowercase, see Letter case.
Type case
An 18th-century type case, with various tools for typesetting

A type case is a compartmentalized wooden box used to store movable type used in letterpress printing.

Modern, factory-produced movable type was available in the late nineteenth century. It was held in the printing shop in a job case, a drawer about two inches (5 cm) high, three feet (90 cm) wide, and about two feet (60 cm) deep, with many small compartments for the "sorts" (various letters and ligatures). The most popular and commonly used job case design in America was the California Job Case, which took its name from the Pacific Coast location of the foundries that made the case popular. These cases allowed type to be compactly transported.

Traditionally, the capital letters were stored in a separate drawer, or case, placed above the case holding the other letters (this is why the capital letters are called "uppercase" characters, and the minuscules are "lower case").

There were a great variety of cases, and also variations in the "lay", or the assignment of the sorts into the compartments. Different printers had different house layouts even for the same design of case.

Notes

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Type cases.
  1. ^ Williams, Fred (1992). "Origin of the California Job Case". Type & Press, fall 1992. http://www.apa-letterpress.com/T%20&%20P%20ARTICLES/Type/California%20Job%20Case.html Accessed online 2 May 2008.
  2. ^ National Amateur Press Association Archived 2007-11-02 at the Wayback Machine, Monthly Bundle Sample, Campane 194, The California Typecase, Lewis A. Pryor, ed.
  3. ^ Eckersley, Richard; Angstadt, Richard; Ellertson, Charles M.; Hendel, Richard (2008-04-15). Glossary of Typesetting Terms. University of Chicago Press. p. 18. ISBN 9780226183732.
  4. ^ "Type case lay selection". The Alembic Press. Retrieved 1 November 2017.


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