Wainui
Wainui's name resonates in the minds of many, whether because of its impact on society, its relevance in today's world or simply because of its historical legacy. Wainui has been the subject of debate, study and admiration over the years, and its influence has transcended borders and generations. In this article we will explore different aspects of Wainui, from its origin to its impact today, including its achievements, controversies and the legacy it has left in society. Through a detailed analysis, we will discover the importance of Wainui and its role in the field in which it operates, offering a comprehensive perspective that allows us to better understand its relevance in today's world.
Wainui | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Coordinates: 36°36′3″S 174°35′31″E / 36.60083°S 174.59194°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Auckland Region |
| Ward | Rodney ward |
| Local board | Rodney Local Board |
| Electorates | |
| Government | |
| • Territorial authority | Auckland Council |
| Makarau | Tahekeroa | Waiwera |
  Wainui  |
Silverdale | |
| Waitoki |
Wainui is a locality in the Rodney Ward of the Auckland Region of New Zealand. It is 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) north-east of Waitoki and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west of Orewa. The Wainui Stream flows south-west through the area and into the Kaukapakapa River.
Geography
Wainui is a rural community in central Rodney. It is found at the crossroads between Waitoki Road, Wainui Road, Weranui Road, and Monowai Road.
History
The earliest recorded name for the area is Parakakau, which referred to the inland forested areas of the upper Weiti River during the mid-19th Century. The locality was named after the Wainui Creek, a tributary of the Waiwera River geographically distant from Wainui township, located to the northeast along Weranui Road.
The area was settled soon after the Mahurangi purchase by the Crown in 1841. By the mid-19th century, kauri gum diggers often frequented the area. Wainui was settled by people from England, Scotland and Ireland around 1850, including the Hutson, Thick, King, Lloyd and Jacobs families. Early settlers to the area were met with mānuka and fern scrubland and kauri forest, and made a living by timber milling and kauri gum digging. From around the year 1860, families began clearing land for agriculture. New Zealand explorer Charles Heaphy owned much of the land at Wainui, selling 104 acres (42 ha) to brickmaker William Lamont in 1862.
In 1867, the Wainui Presbyterian Church was built, was the first public building constructed at Wainui. It quickly becoming the social hub of the Wainui community. School lessons began informally in homes around the year 1860, and Wainui School was constructed in 1879. In 1894, cartoonist Trevor Lloyd married Lamont's daughter Emily at the church.
Demographics
Wainui-Waiwera statistical area, which includes Waiwera, covers 62.24 km2 (24.03 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 1,760 as of June 2023, with a population density of 28 people per km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 1,326 | — |
| 2013 | 1,413 | +0.91% |
| 2018 | 1,674 | +3.45% |
| Source: | ||
Before the 2023 census, the statistical area had a larger boundary, covering 78.72 km2 (30.39 sq mi). Using that boundary, Wainui-Waiwera had a population of 1,674 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 261 people (18.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 348 people (26.2%) since the 2006 census. There were 612 households, comprising 834 males and 840 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female. The median age was 45.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 291 people (17.4%) aged under 15 years, 276 (16.5%) aged 15 to 29, 819 (48.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 288 (17.2%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 93.0% European/Pākehā, 9.0% Māori, 2.0% Pacific peoples, 3.8% Asian, and 1.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 25.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 53.2% had no religion, 35.7% were Christian, 0.4% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.7% were Hindu, 0.7% were Muslim, 0.2% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 294 (21.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 162 (11.7%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $37,400, compared with $31,800 nationally. 324 people (23.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 711 (51.4%) people were employed full-time, 285 (20.6%) were part-time, and 39 (2.8%) were unemployed.
Education
Wainui School is a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 304 students as of February 2024. The school opened in 1879 and celebrated its 125th anniversary in 2004.
Notes
- ^ Peter Dowling, ed. (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. pp. map 11. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.
- ^ Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand. Robbie Burton. pp. map 35. ISBN 1-877333-20-4.
- ^ "Place name detail: Wainui". New Zealand Gazetteer. New Zealand Geographic Board. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ a b c Grover, Robin (2008). Why the Hibiscus? Place Names of the Hibiscus Coast. Silverdale Printing. pp. 49–50. ISBN 978-0-473-13484-6.
- ^ "Place name detail: Wainui Stream". New Zealand Gazetteer. New Zealand Geographic Board. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Wainui School - History". Wainui School. Archived from the original on 11 May 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
- ^ a b c "Church (Presbyterian)". Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
- ^ "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Wainui-Waiwera (112100). 2018 Census place summary: Wainui-Waiwera
- ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
- ^ Education Counts: Wainui School
- ^ "Wainui School, 125th Jubilee". Education Gazette New Zealand. 82 (13). 21 July 2003. Retrieved 30 September 2008. [dead link]