In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of Zero ring. From its origins to its impact on today's society, we will explore all the relevant aspects of Zero ring, analyzing its implications in various areas. Along these lines, we will seek to understand its importance and how it has evolved over time, as well as its influence in different cultures and contexts. Zero ring has become a topic of general interest, which is why it is essential to delve into its meaning and all the dimensions that surround it. Join us on this journey through Zero ring and let's discover together everything it entails.
In ring theory, a branch of mathematics, the zero ring or trivial ring is the unique ring (up to isomorphism) consisting of one element. (Less commonly, the term "zero ring" is used to refer to any rng of square zero, i.e., a rng in which xy = 0 for all x and y. This article refers to the one-element ring.)
The zero ring, denoted {0} or simply 0, consists of the one-element set {0} with the operations + and · defined such that 0 + 0 = 0 and 0 · 0 = 0.
Properties
The zero ring is the unique ring in which the additive identity 0 and multiplicative identity 1 coincide. (Proof: If 1 = 0 in a ring R, then for all r in R, we have r = 1r = 0r = 0. The proof of the last equality is found here.)
The element 0 in the zero ring is not a zero divisor.
The only ideal in the zero ring is the zero ideal {0}, which is also the unit ideal, equal to the whole ring. This ideal is neither maximal nor prime.
The zero ring is generally excluded from fields, while occasionally called as the trivial field. Excluding it agrees with the fact that its zero ideal is not maximal. (When mathematicians speak of the "field with one element", they are referring to a non-existent object, and their intention is to define the category that would be the category of schemes over this object if it existed.)
The zero ring is generally excluded from integral domains. Whether the zero ring is considered to be a domain at all is a matter of convention, but there are two advantages to considering it not to be a domain. First, this agrees with the definition that a domain is a ring in which 0 is the only zero divisor (in particular, 0 is required to be a zero divisor, which fails in the zero ring). Second, this way, for a positive integer n, the ring Z/nZ is a domain if and only if n is prime, but 1 is not prime.