In this article, we are going to analyze in detail Cephalomyidae and its impact on today's society. Cephalomyidae has been a topic of great relevance in recent years, generating debates and controversies in different areas. It is important to understand the importance of Cephalomyidae and how it has evolved over time, as well as the different points of view that exist on it. Through the exploration of different perspectives and relevant data, we seek to shed light on Cephalomyidae and its influence on our society.
| Cephalomyidae | |
|---|---|
| Mandible of Cephalomys arcidens | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Infraorder: | Hystricognathi |
| Parvorder: | Caviomorpha |
| Superfamily: | Cavioidea |
| Family: | †Cephalomyidae Ameghino 1897 |
| Genera | |
Cephalomyidae is an extinct family of caviomorph rodents from South America. The specific relationships of the family are uncertain, and affinities to both chinchilloid and cavioid rodents have been supported. Most recently, Kramarz in 2005 performed a phylogenetic analysis supporting a relationship to the Cavioidea, as represented by Eocardiidae, although more recent analyses have placed them among the chinchilloids as relatives of the giant neoepiblemid rodents.[2] McKenna and Bell (1997) questioned the validity of the family, placing the cephalomyid genera then known in Dasyproctidae, but Kramarz (2001) subsequently reasserted the distinctiveness of cephalomyids.
Fossils of the family have been found in Deseadan to Colhuehuapian Fray Bentos, Deseado, Cerro Bandera and Sarmiento Formations and the Colhué Huapí Member of Argentina and the Puca Group of Bolivia.[3]