Nowadays, Dhammapāla has become a topic of general interest to many people around the world. Its relevance and significance have generated great debate and analysis in today's society. From different perspectives, Dhammapāla has captured the attention of experts and fans, becoming a recurring topic in conversations, discussions and research. Whether due to its impact on culture, economy, politics or on a personal level, Dhammapāla continues to be a point of constant attention and study. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the meaning and importance of Dhammapāla, as well as its impact on modern society.
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Dhammapāla was the name of two or more[citation needed] great Theravada Buddhist commentators.
The earlier, born in Kanchipuram, is known to us from both the Gandhavamsa and the writings of Xuanzang[citation needed] to have lived at Badara Tittha Vihara south of modern Chennai, and to have written the commentaries on seven of the shorter canonical books (consisting almost entirely of verses) and also the commentary on the Netti, perhaps the oldest Pali work outside the canon. Extracts from the latter work, and the whole of three out of the seven others, have been published in Pali by the Pali Text Society. These works show great learning, exegetical skill and sound judgment. But as to the meaning of words, or to discussions of the ethical import of his texts, very little can be gathered from his writings of value for the social history of his time. Though in all probability a Tamil by birth, he declares, in the opening lines of those of his works that have been edited, that he followed the tradition of the Great Monastery (Maha Vihara) at Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka, and the works themselves confirm this in every respect.[1]
Another writer, probably also called Dhammapala, since he was supposed by the 12th century to be the same, though scholars do not accept this, wrote subcommentaries on the commentaries on the Digha, Majjhima and Samyutta Nikayas.[citation needed]
A third Dhammapala wrote Saccasankhepa, a handbook of abhidhamma.[citation needed]