In this article, we will explore the fascinating world of Disulfuric acid, a topic that has captured the curiosity and interest of many people over time. From its historical origins to its impact on the modern world, Disulfuric acid has played a vital role in various aspects of everyday life. Through a deep and detailed look, we will immerse ourselves in the different facets of Disulfuric acid, exploring its meanings, its implications and its relevance in the current context. We will embark on a journey of discovery and reflection, analyzing the influence of Disulfuric acid on society and the way we understand the world around us. Join us in this exciting exploration of Disulfuric acid and let's discover together its mysteries and its impacts on our reality.
Names | |
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IUPAC name | |
Other names
Pyrosulfuric acid, Oleum
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.069 |
EC Number |
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MeSH | Pyrosulfuric+acid |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
H2O7S2 | |
Molar mass | 178.13 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colorless |
Melting point | 36 °C (97 °F; 309 K) |
Conjugate base | Disulfate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
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Disulfuric acid (alternative spelling disulphuric acid) or pyrosulfuric acid (alternative spelling pyrosulphuric acid), also named oleum, is a sulfur oxoacid. It is a major constituent of fuming sulfuric acid, oleum, and this is how most chemists encounter it. As confirmed by X-ray crystallography, the molecule consists of a pair of SO2(OH) groups joined by an oxide.
It is also a minor constituent of liquid anhydrous sulfuric acid due to the equilibria:
Disulfuric acid can be seen as the sulfuric acid analog of an acid anhydride. The mutual electron-withdrawing effects of each sulfuric acid unit on its neighbour causes a marked increase in acidity. Disulfuric acid is strong enough to protonate "normal" sulfuric acid in the (anhydrous) sulfuric acid solvent system. There are salts of disulfuric acid, commonly called pyrosulfates, e.g. potassium pyrosulfate.
There are other related acids with the general formula H2O·(SO3)x though none can be isolated.