This article will address List of cities in Afghanistan from a broad and detailed perspective, with the aim of providing the reader with a complete overview of the topic in question. Different related aspects will be analyzed, such as its origin, evolution, repercussions and possible future challenges. Likewise, various opinions and approaches will be explored with the purpose of offering a comprehensive and balanced vision. Through a journey through the different points of view and relevant studies, this article will seek to provide the reader with a deep and enriching understanding of List of cities in Afghanistan.
The only city in Afghanistan with over 1 million people is its capital, Kabul. The rest are smaller cities and towns. According to the National Statistic and Information Authority of Afghanistan (NSIA), an estimated total number of people living inside Afghanistan was 32,225,560 in 2020. Of this, around 7.8 million were reported to be living in urban areas and the rest in rural or countryside.
The chart below shows 18 cities of Afghanistan with a population over 70,000, by order of population.
Name | Province | Population estimate (2015) |
---|---|---|
Kabul | Kabul | 4,457,882 |
Herat | Herat | 695,000 |
Mazar-i-Sharif | Balkh | 595,000 |
Kandahar | Kandahar | 543,000 |
Jalalabad | Nangarhar | 356,685 |
Lashkargah | Helmand | 280,381 |
Kunduz | Kunduz | 268,893 |
Taloqan | Takhar | 196,400 |
Puli Khumri | Baghlan | 221,274 |
Sheberghan | Jowzjan | 175,599 |
Zaranj | Nimroz | 160,902 |
Maymana | Faryab | 149,040 |
Ghazni | Ghazni | 143,379 |
Khost | Khost | 106,083 |
Charikar | Parwan | 96,039 |
Fayzabad | Badakhshan | 95,445 |
Tarinkot | Uruzgan | 71,604 |
Gardez | Paktia | 70,641 |
Ancient names of places or cities in Afghanistan:
Current city and region | Ancient name |
---|---|
Kabul | Kophene, Gaofū, Kābūrā |
Ghazni | Ghaznīn, Ghazna |
Balkh | Bakhlo, Bactra, Bokhdī |
Bamyan | Bamikan |
Herat | Haraiva, Harī, Aria |
Laghman | Lampaka |
Jalalabad | Adinapur |
Kandahar | Arachosia |
Lashkargah | Bost, Bust |
Zaranj | Zranka, Zarangia, Drangiana |
Kunduz | Drapsaka, Walwalij |