Meteora sporadica

This article will address a topic that has currently generated great interest due to its impact in different areas. Meteora sporadica has aroused the curiosity of experts and people interested in the subject, since its relevance does not go unnoticed. Throughout the article, different perspectives and relevant studies will be analyzed that have contributed to a deeper understanding of the importance of Meteora sporadica. Likewise, possible solutions or recommendations will be explored to address the implications that this issue entails. In this way, it is hoped to offer a comprehensive and enriching vision of Meteora sporadica, allowing readers to understand its scope and potential impact on current society.

Meteora sporadica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Genus: Meteora
Species:
M. sporadica
Binomial name
Meteora sporadica
Hausmann, Weitere, Wolf & Arndt 2002

Meteora sporadica is a mysterious free-living protozoan discovered in 2002 during sampling at a depth of 1,230 meters below sea level in the Sporades Basin, part of the Mediterranean Sea. So far it is the only species of the genus Meteora.

It was placed as Protista incertae sedis due to its unique morphology unlike any other group of protists. Two decades later, a 2022 phylogenetic analysis of Meteora still was not able to solidly relate it to any known group of eukaryotes, suggesting that it could be a new high-level eukaryotic group. In 2024 it was revealed to be related to Hemimastigophora.

The cell body is colorless and ovular. It ranges between 3.0 and 4.4 µm in length and 2.0–4.0 μm in width. It has two lateral arm-like appendages and two axial appendages. The lateral appendages move independently of each other in a rowing motion.

References

  1. ^ a b c Hausmann K, Weitere M, Wolf M, Arndt H (2002). "Meteora sporadica gen. nov. et sp. nov. (Protista incertae sedis) – an extraordinary free-living protist from the Mediterranean deep sea". Eur. J. Protistol. 38 (2): 171–177. doi:10.1078/0932-4739-00872.
  2. ^ Galindo, Luis Javier; López-García, Purificación; Moreira, David (2022). "First Molecular Characterization of the Elusive Marine Protist Meteora sporadica". Protist. 173 (4): 125896. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2022.125896. ISSN 1434-4610. PMID 35841658. S2CID 250059723.
  3. ^ Eglit, Yana; Shiratori, Takashi; Jerlström-Hultqvist, Jon; Williamson, Kelsey; Roger, Andrew J.; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Simpson, Alastair G.B. (January 2024). "Meteora sporadica, a protist with incredible cell architecture, is related to Hemimastigophora". Current Biology. 34 (2): 451–459.e6. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2023.12.032. PMID 38262350.