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NGC 3604

In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of NGC 3604 and explore its many facets. From its impact on society to its possible implications in the future, NGC 3604 has captured the attention of experts and fans alike. Through an exhaustive and considered analysis, we will seek to shed light on this relevant and, at the same time, so enigmatic topic. Join us on this journey of discovery and reflection, where we will unravel the secrets and wonders that NGC 3604 has to offer us.

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NGC 3604
NGC 3604 by Legacy Surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension11h 17m 30.1933s[1]
Declination+04° 33′ 20.128″[1]
Redshift0.005220 ± 0.000009 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,565 ± 3 km/s[1]
Distance110 ± 13 Mly (33.9 ± 4.0 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.9 [2]
Characteristics
TypeSA(s)a pec [1]
Apparent size (V)2.1 × 1.7 [1]
Notable featuresoff-center ring
Other designations
NGC 3611, UGC 6305, CGCG 039-103, MCG +01-29-026, PGC 34478[1]

NGC 3604, also known as NGC 3611, is an unbarred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. It is located at a distance of about 110 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3604 is about 85,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on January 27, 1786. William Herschel observed the galaxy again on December 30, 1786, but catalogued it as a different entry, and thus the galaxy has a duplicate entry in the New General Catalogue.[3]

NGC 3604 has a small bright nucleus with inner spiral arms.[4] There is evidense of star formation near the centre. There are thin smooth spiral arms with little evidense of recent star formation at the outer regions of the galaxy.[5] The galaxy has a faint elliptical ring extending for 189 by 121 arcseconds that is off-center and, if circular, it is perpendicular to the galactic disk. The ring is nearly continuous and has knots.[6] It consists of two shells in both sides of the galaxy, connected with an incomplete blue arc.[7] Its brightest part is at the northwest part of the galaxy, towards the direction of UGC 6306. It is possible the ring is the result of the interaction with a satellite disk galaxy, which lead to its disruption.[6]

NGC 3611 is member of a galaxy group known as LGG 233. Other members of the group include NGC 3630, NGC 3640, NGC 3641, NGC 3664 and NGC 3664A.[8] NGC 3604 forms a pair with UGC 6306, which is located 3 arcminutes north of it. A faint hydrogen bridge seems to connect the two galaxies.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 3604. Retrieved 2016-01-18.
  2. ^ "Revised NGC Data for NGC 3604". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  3. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "NGC 3604". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  4. ^ de Vaucouleurs, Gerard Henri; de Vaucouleurs, Antoinette; Shapley, Harlow (1964). Reference catalogue of bright galaxies. Austin: University of Texas Press. Bibcode:1964rcbg.book.....D.
  5. ^ Sandage, A., Bedke, J. (1994), The Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies. Volume I, Carnegie Institution of Washington
  6. ^ a b c Schweizer, Francois; Seitzer, Patrick (June 1990). "The peculiar, off-centered ring of the SA galaxy NGC 3611". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 102: 615. doi:10.1086/132680.
  7. ^ Morales, Gustavo; Martínez-Delgado, David; Grebel, Eva K.; Cooper, Andrew P.; Javanmardi, Behnam; Miskolczi, Arpad (June 2018). "Systematic search for tidal features around nearby galaxies: I. Enhanced SDSS imaging of the Local Volume". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 614: A143. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732271.
  8. ^ Garcia, A. M. (1 July 1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 47–90. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100...47G. ISSN 0365-0138.
  • Media related to NGC 3604 at Wikimedia Commons
  • NGC 3604 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images
  • NGC 3604 on SIMBAD