Ntlo ya Dikgosi

In this article, we will explore the impact of Ntlo ya Dikgosi in different contexts and situations. From its influence in the technological field to its effects on contemporary society, Ntlo ya Dikgosi has proven to be a topic of great relevance and significance. Throughout history, Ntlo ya Dikgosi has played a crucial role in shaping the world we live in, and its importance continues to be the subject of debate and reflection in various fields of knowledge. Through a detailed and comprehensive analysis, we will examine the many facets of Ntlo ya Dikgosi and its impact on the present and future.

The Ntlo ya Dikgosi (Tswana for "House of Chiefs") in Botswana is an advisory body to the country's parliament.

Composition

The house consists of 35 members. Eight members are hereditary chiefs (kgosi) from Botswana's principal tribes (BaKgatla, BaKwêna, BaMalete, BamaNgwato, BaNgwaketse, BaRôlông, BaTawana, and BaTlôkwa). 20 members are indirectly elected and serve five-year terms. Two are chosen from the districts of North-East and Chobe. The remaining 5 members are appointed by the country's president. They must be at least 21 years of age, proficient in the English language, and have not participated in active politics in the past five years. Chiefs may not belong to political parties.

Powers

The house acts as a purely advisory body to the Parliament and has no legislative nor veto power. All bills affecting tribal organization and property, customary law, and the administration of customary courts go through the house before being discussed in the National Assembly. Members must also be consulted when the constitution is being reviewed or amended. The body has the power to summon members of government to appear before it.

See also

References

  1. ^ Botswana CIA World Handbook
  2. ^ Inc, IBP (2015-09-11). Botswana Investment and Business Guide Volume 1 Strategic and Practical Information. Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-5145-2879-2. {{cite book}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ "Ntlo Ya Dikgosi". Parliament of Botswana. Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2010-08-07.
  4. ^ a b Norton, Philip (2006-08-07). "How many bicameral legislatures are there?". The Journal of Legislative Studies. 10 (4): 1–9. doi:10.1080/1357233042000322436. S2CID 143950774.
  5. ^ Werner Zips & Markus Weilenmann (2011) The Governance of Legal Pluralism: Empirical Studies from Africa and Beyond, LIT Verlag Münster, p188