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Pincer gate

In this article, the topic of Pincer gate will be addressed from different perspectives with the aim of offering a comprehensive and complete vision of this important issue. The historical background, recent advances, practical implications and possible future trends related to Pincer gate will be discussed. The various opinions and approaches that exist on the matter will also be examined, as well as the debates that usually arise around this topic. It seeks to provide the reader with a deep and up-to-date understanding of Pincer gate, providing relevant information and critical analysis to enrich their knowledge on this topic.

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Northwestern pincer gate of the Hildesheim Cathedral Courtyard
Artist's impression of a pincer gate (information board at the Oppidum Finsterlohr)
Reconstruction of Celtic pincer gate (1st century BC) in Země Keltů, Nasavrky, Czech Republic

A pincer gate (German: Zangentor) is a gate in a fortification that is deeply embedded between two inward angled exterior walls. Those wishing to enter the fort have to approach what is in effect a sunken road and, if hostile, can be attacked from both side walls in a pincer fashion.

Pincer gates were already being used in Urnfield and Celtic fortification in Central Europe and may also be seen in Early Medieval circular ramparts. They were common well into the High Middle Ages.

Literature

  • Horst Wolfgang Böhme, Reinhard Friedrich, Barbara Schock-Werner: Wörterbuch der Burgen, Schlösser und Festungen. Philipp Reclam, Stuttgart, 2004, ISBN 3-15-010547-1, pp. 241–242.

See also