S2W reactor

In the world of S2W reactor, there has always been a fascination and constant interest in discovering more about this topic. Whether through the exploration of its historical origins, its impact on current society or its possible future implications, S2W reactor continues to be a topic of discussion and debate in various areas. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the different facets of S2W reactor and how it has evolved over time, as well as its influence on different aspects of modern life. From its importance in popular culture to its relevance in science and technology, S2W reactor has left an indelible mark on humanity and continues to be an object of study and interest today.

The S2W (Submarine platform Second generation core Westinghouse) reactor was a naval reactor built by Westinghouse used by the United States Navy to provide electricity generation and propulsion on warships.

History

USS Nautilus during her initial sea trials, 20 January 1955

This nuclear reactor is the shipboard equivalent of the prototype S1W reactor, with minor design changes, that was installed on USS Nautilus. As installed in Nautilus it generated 13,400 horsepower (10.0 MW). It was originally designated STR.

USS Nautilus (SSN-571)

USS Nautilus (SSN-571) was powered by the Submarine Thermal Reactor (STR), later redesignated the S2W reactor, a pressurized water reactor produced for the US Navy by Westinghouse Electric Corporation. Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory, operated by Westinghouse, developed the basic reactor plant design used in Nautilus after being given the assignment on 31 December 1947 to design a nuclear power plant for a submarine.

After Nautilus was decommissioned, the reactor equipment was removed. The submarine is now moored and displayed as a museum ship at the Naval Submarine Base New London in Groton, Connecticut.

Variant

After the predictable problems arose with the S2G's use of 347 Stainless Steel caused by the sodium in the liquid sodium reactor in its superheater the USS Seawolf (SSN-575) had her S2G liquid metal cooled reactor replaced using the spare S2W built for USS Nautilus. During the conversion, the steam turbines in the powerplant were also re-bladed to utilize saturated, rather than superheated, steam. This reactor was designated S2Wa.

References

Notes

  1. ^ Norman Polmar, Kenneth J. Moore. Cold War submarines: the design and construction of U.S. and Soviet submarines. Brassey's.
  2. ^ "Lab's early submarine reactor program paved the way for modern nuclear power plants". Argonne's Nuclear Science and Technology Legacy (Press release). Argonne National Laboratory. 21 January 1996. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
  3. ^ http://www.new.ans.org/about/officers/docs/seawolf_sfr_sea_story_051712.pdf [bare URL PDF]