In this article we will explore the fascinating world of Shubra El Kheima, a topic that has captured the attention of many people over the years. Shubra El Kheima has been the subject of debate, research and inspiration, and has left an indelible mark on society. From its origins to its relevance today, Shubra El Kheima has generated endless discussions and sparked passionate interest in those seeking to understand its meaning and impact on the world around us. Through this article, we will try to shed light on Shubra El Kheima and explore the various facets that make it so intriguing and relevant in the current context.
Shubra El Kheima
شبرا الخيمة | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 30°7′43″N 31°14′32″E / 30.12861°N 31.24222°E | |
Country | Egypt |
Governorate | Qalyubia |
Area | |
• Total | 30.0 km2 (11.6 sq mi) |
Elevation | 26 m (85 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,240,289 |
• Density | 41,000/km2 (110,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EST) |
Shubra El Kheima, (Arabic: شبرا الخيمة, lit. 'hamlet of the tent', IPA: [ˈʃobɾɑ lˈxeːmæ], from Coptic: ⲥⲁⲡⲣⲟ ϩⲃⲱ, lit. 'hamlet of tent') is the fourth-largest city in Egypt after Cairo, Giza and Alexandria. It is located in the Qalyubia Governorate along the northern edge of the Cairo Governorate. It forms part of the Greater Cairo metropolitan area.
Shubra El Kheima was a village on the Nile where Mohamed Ali built a palace in its vicinity in 1908 as a rural retreat.
During the 20th Century, the area became primarily inhabited by workers and their families, as it became a major industrial hub.
Today, along with the cities of Cairo and Giza, Shubra al-Kheima makes up the contiguous metropolitan area of Greater Cairo. In the 2017 census it was home to 1,161,514 people, divided between two districts comprising five shiakhas (smallest non-administrative census blocks):
Shiakha | Code 2017 | Population |
---|---|---|
Shubrâ al-Khayma | 141001 | 20,175 |
Bîjâm | 141002 | 435,076 |
Damanhûr Shubrâ | 141003 | 26,685 |
Shiakha | Code 2017 | Population |
---|---|---|
Bahtîm | 141101 | 545,540 |
Musṭurud | 141102 | 134,038 |
Shubra El Kheima station serves the northern terminus of Line 2 of the Cairo Metro. Near the metro station, there is also a station within the Egyptian National Railways system.
Shubra El Kheima is also served by taxis, CTA-owned and private buses, microbuses, and in the case of poorer districts, tuk tuks.
Shubra El Kheima hosts the Fountain Pavilion of Mohamed Ali Pasha, built in 1821 as part of a palace complex that no longer exists. He chose an isolated palace or an official residence away from the Citadel in the district called Shubra, the construction of the palace began in 1808 and it was completed in 1821. The Palace of Mohammad Ali or Shubra Palace is distinguished by its style of decoration that mixes between the Islamic style of decoration and the European one.
Media related to Shubra El-Kheima at Wikimedia Commons