This article will address the topic of Al-Mas'udiyya, which has generated great interest and debate in various circles of society. Al-Mas'udiyya has become a reference point in the current discussion, and its relevance is undeniable in the contemporary context. Through a detailed analysis, the different aspects surrounding Al-Mas'udiyya will be explored, from its historical origin to its impact today. Its influence in various areas will be examined, as well as the implications it has for different sectors of society. In addition, different perspectives and opinions on Al-Mas'udiyya will be presented, with the purpose of offering a holistic and enriching vision on this highly relevant topic.
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Arabic. Click for important translation instructions.
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Al-Mas'udiyya
المسعوديّة/صميل Summayl | |
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Etymology: Summeil, personal name, from "hard", or "withered" | |
Location within Mandatory Palestine | |
Coordinates: 32°05′07″N 34°46′54″E / 32.08528°N 34.78167°E | |
Palestine grid | 129/165 |
Geopolitical entity | Mandatory Palestine |
Subdistrict | Jaffa |
Date of depopulation | December 25, 1947 |
Population (1945) | |
• Total | 850 |
Cause(s) of depopulation | Fear of being caught up in the fighting |
Current Localities | part of Tel Aviv |
Al-Mas'udiyya (also known as Summayl), was a Palestinian Arab village in the Jaffa Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on December 25, 1947. It was located 5 km northeast of Jaffa, situated 1.5 km south of the al-'Awja River. The village used to be known as Summayl.
In 1799, it was noted as an unnamed village on the map that Pierre Jacotin compiled that year.
An Ottoman village list from about 1870 showed that Samwil had 23 houses and a population of 62, though the population count included men, only. It was noted as a Bedouin camp, 4,5 km north of Jaffa centre, and 1 km from the sea.
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Summeil as an ordinary adobe village, which had a large well, and a cave.
In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Mas'udiyeh had a population of 443; 437 Muslims and 6 Christians, (where the Christians all belonged to the Templar community), increasing in the 1931 census to 658; 654 Muslim and 4 Christians, in a total of 127 houses.
On 20 December 1942, Al-Mas'udiyya was annexed into Tel Aviv as part of a municipal border expansion.
In the 1945 statistics, the village had a population of 850; 830 Muslims and 20 Christians.
Al-Mas'udiyya had an elementary school founded in 1931, and in 1945 it had 31 students.
In 1992, the village site was described: "The area is part of Tel Aviv. All that remains of the village is one deserted house that belonged to Muhammad Baydas. Cactuses, castor-oil (ricinus) plants, and palm and cypress trees further mark the site. Nearby is the al-Mas'udiyya (or Summayl) bridge – an arched, steel structure."